‬The Palestinian public opinion is largely influenced by the media discourse which is linked to the political context of the country. This may be due to the nature of the media environment in Palestine where most of the media organizations are under the control of political parties. This paper is trying to draw a particular concept to clarify the implications of the most important interactions in media policies associated with the political changes led to emergence a drastically differences with general national concepts that should have a national consensus, mostly with regards to national identity. This study will look towards two of the prominent television channels namely Al-Aqsa and Palestine television’s channels and their role in shaping the Palestinian national identity. The main objective of study to identify the role of Palestinian television media coverage represented by Al-Aqsa and Palestine channels and their impact on the elements of the national identity. The study used qualitative descriptive methods which includes interviews with a number of media experts of Al Aqsa and Palestine channels. as well as analysis of secondary sources such as books, publications and related references. The findings show that political and financial factors played an important role in determining the daily media coverage of both channels. This also means both Al-Aqsa and Palestine television have varying roles in representing the elements of the Palestinian national identity. In addition, this study argues that both channels played a negative role in shaping the Palestinian unified national identity due to inconsistencies of the media policies with the aspiration of Palestinian national identity in general. The research recommends the need to determine strong media policies to commensurate with the national goal of the Palestinian community. The Palestinian channels should develop and improve the media message to counter the Israeli media campaigns which distort the truth and violates the right of the Palestinian society and their national identity.

The political frame to the Egyptian newspapers has played a key role in drawing the image of Hamas within the media content published on Al-Ahram, Al-Ahram, Al-Masry Al-Youm, and Horya and Adalah. Where the image of Hamas in the newspaper Al-Ahram is largely neutral, reflecting the position of the Egyptian authorities, which was represented by the Military Council for 6 months and the presidency of President Mohamed Morsi 6 months other, while the coverage of the newspaper Al-Masry Al-Youm was very hostile to Hamas and the apparent efforts of the contact person to A negative image of Hamas, based on the negative position adopted by the private sector financed by the newspaper, which belongs to the majority of the liberal movement against the Islamic movement in general, and the newspaper of Horya and Adalah has worked absolutely to paint a positive image of Hamas, This is due to the intellectual connection between the Muslim Brotherhood, which is affiliated with the newspaper and Hamas. The study recommends in light of the results of the study, the media should focus on the issues of Palestine, including Hamas, as the issue of Palestine is of paramount importance in the present and future of the whole nation, as well as media officials inside Hamas and its spokesmen, In order to ensure a satisfactory presence of the Palestinian narrative to confront deliberate misrepresentation of the Palestinians.