Browsing by Author "Maznah I."
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Publication Effect of rice bran and carboxymethyl cellulose addition on the physicochemical quality of chicken sausage formulated with red palm mid fraction(2012) ;Alina A.R. ;Siti Mashitoh A. ;Abdul Salam B. ;Maznah I. ;Muhyiddin Y. ;Syamsul K.M.W. ;Faculty of Science and Technology ;Institute for Halal Research and Management (IHRAM) ;Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia (USIM) ;Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM)Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM)The objective of this study is to determine the effects of dietary fiber on the sensory properties of cooked chicken sausages by partial substitution of chicken fat (CF) with red palm mid fraction (RPMF). Four sausage formulations with the fat level of 5% were blended with rice bran 1.5% (RB) and carboxymethyl cellulose (CL). Instrumental analysis of water activity (a w), cook loss, pH value and texture (hardness) were performed to measure physicochemical properties. Sensory properties were estimated using a hedonic test. Statistical analysis was performed by using SPSS. The results showed that this fiber is compatible when used with red palm mid fraction (RPMF) fat in chicken sausages. The panelists indicated that all the formulations except the treatment with RPMF+CL were not significantly different to the control in terms of acceptability. In conclusion, the lipid content, when substituting CF with RPMF, with rice bran carboxymethyl cellulose, yielded acceptable chicken nuggets. This indicates the RPMF and rice bran formulations were equally comparable or better than the CF formulation. It is recommended that multiple analyses with different analytical instrumentation (GC, FTIR and UV-Vis) may explain better the antioxidants behaviour and oxidative stability of the products. � IDOSI Publications, 2012. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Publication Oxidative stability of smoked chicken sausage substituted with red palm mid fraction during chilled storage(2012) ;Alina A.R. ;Siti Mashitoh A. ;Babji A.S. ;Maznah I. ;Syamsul K.M.W. ;Muhyiddin Y. ;Faculty of Science and Technology ;Institute for Halal Research and Management (IHRAM) ;Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia (USIM) ;Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM)Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM)Abstract: The effects of rice bran and carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) on the oxidative stability of smokedchicken sausages were determined. Lipid oxidation was analyzed at several different days of chilled storage(n=3, for all measurements). Thiobarbituric acid (TBA) values and peroxide value (PV) of smoked chickensausages increased throughout the nine days of storage (4°C). Chicken sausage formulated with Red Palm MidFraction (RPMF) showed significantly lower TBA value compared to the samples prepared with chicken fat(p<0.05). However, -carotene content showed the highest significant value (p<0.05) in sausage incorporatedwith RPMF. It was concluded that the utilization of RPMF significantly reduced the oxidation of lipid, whichwas indicated, by the TBA values. This study also showed that the small amount of dietary fiber (rice bran) alsoimprove the oxidative stability of smoked chicken sausages. It can be suggest that the time for oxidation studyneed longer storage duration to see the good result plot and changes that occur can be determined clearly. Key words: Oxidative Stability Red Palm Mid Fraction Chicken Fat Chicken Sausage