Browsing by Author "Mohd Hanefah M."
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Publication Determinants of financial and environmental disclosures through the internet by Malaysian companies(2009) ;Al Arussi A.S. ;Selamat M.H. ;Mohd Hanefah M. ;Faculty of Economics and Muamalat ;Central Organization for Control and Auditing ;Universiti Utara Malaysia (UUM)Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia (USIM)Purpose - The purpose of this paper is to investigatewhether the voluntary financial and environmental disclosures through the internet can be explained by the same determinants as in conventional reporting. Specifically, this paper examines the relationship between the extent of financial and environmental disclosures on the internet and six variables, namely, ethnicity of chief executive officer (CEO), leverage, level of technology, existence of dominant personalities, profitability, and firm size. Design/methodology/approach - Six hypotheses were tested using data collected from 201 Malaysian listed companies on the Bursa Malaysia's Main and Second Boards for the financial year 2005. A regression model is utilized to analyze the results of this paper and this is in tandem with the previous studies. Findings - The results indicate that level of technology, ethnicity of CEO and firm size are determinants of both internet financial and environmental disclosures. However, the existence of a dominant personality is found to negatively affect the level of financial disclosures but not environmental disclosures. The other variables did not show any significant relationship with either financial or environmental disclosures. Originality/value - This paper investigates whether internet financial and environmental disclosures can be explained by the same determinants used in other similar studies. The results indicate that only level of technology, ethnicity of CEO and firm size are found to be significant for both internet financial and environmental disclosures. � Emerald Group Publishing Limited. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Publication The need of accounting standards for Islamic financial institutions: evidence from AAOIFI(Emerald Group Publishing Ltd., 2013) ;Mohammed Sarea A. ;Mohd Hanefah M. ;Ahlia UniversityUniversiti Sains Islam Malaysia (USIM)Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to determine the need of Islamic Accounting Standards – a review of the literature – for Islamic financial institutions (IFIs). Design/methodology/approach – The basis of the paper was stakeholder theory to analyse the need of accounting standards and to design the conceptual framework as evidenced from Accounting and Auditing Organization for Islamic Financial Institutions (AAOIFI). The evidence reviewed suggests the need for Islamic accounting standards to fill the gap in accounting practice among Islamic financial institutions. Findings – The AAOIFI accounting standards serve as a guideline that may reflect the unique characteristics of IFIs and become a useful tool to meet the various needs of IFIs. Currently, one of the major challenges facing IFIs lies in the preparation of the financial statements under different accounting standards and which may lead to problems of comparability, reliability and compliance level measurement. This has resulted in a heated debate among scholars which has hitherto translated to the evolving existing literature surrounding the interpretation of the level of compliance with the Islamic accounting standards. The paper concludes with various recommendations for future research, the most important of which is the need for future studies on how AAOIFI accounting standards can be made mandatory in all Muslim countries. Originality/value – This paper contributes towards a better understanding and acceptability of the need of Islamic Accounting Standards