The paper human needs can be categorised into two, namely physiological and psychological needs. The human physiological need refers to bodily health, whereas the internal need refers to the mental or spiritual aspect required for creating feelings of calmness in a person. When a need is not fulfilled, a crisis within a person emerges. Erikson opined that a person usually faces a problem caused by psychological or physiological aspects. The physical and psychological (internal) aspects of an individual should be simulated within a person until they are capable of facing a crisis. One type of crisis that influences the balance of the physical and psychological (internal) aspects is the situational crisis. A situational crisis occurs when a certain external element influences the psychological balance in an individual or the environment. For example, those suffering from COVID 19 are experiencing a situational crisis in the form of disruptions to the sufferer's physical and psychological (internal) states. � 2020 Innovare Academics Sciences Pvt. Ltd. All rights reserved.

Fatima Mernissi is considered as one of the prominent western thinkers and scholars in contemporary Orientalists world. She has produced a numerous intellectual sources comprehensively, especially in the Hadith perspective, had raised and lift up the women position and dignity in Islam. This article aims to investigate the world feminist's point of views from Morocco, Fatima Mernissi where she had made a criticism upon the Hadith with claiming that the Hadith had a discrimination to the position, role and leadership of women in Islam. This was investigated from her ideas and broad understanding of its principle and underlying purposes. The essential understanding of the principle of prophetic hadith was analytically discussed in her writings. The finding shows that the criticism on the Prophetic Hadith has been made due to her historical background whereas she get to live with the situation that under estimate to the Muslim women and left her a deep impact inside her life. The article set forth important framework and methodology towards criticizing prophetic tradition, but have been critically by most of prominent Muslim scholars due to contradiction between her methodology and Islamic principle methodology and deflected from usual meanings. � 2020 Innovare Academics Sciences Pvt. Ltd. All rights reserved.

The mechanisms by which biological males and females have been created in a precise speciesspecific design have always challenged the human minds. It has been mentioned in the Qur'an that male and female creations reflect a special sign from Allah for mankind to ponder over it. In contrast, using the recently completed HGP data, more than two dozens of scientific theories have been advanced to propose possible mechanisms by which males and females could probably originate in the past. Besides, the meaning of verse 36:36 has also been supported by many Quranic verses, including 2:164, 4:1, 7:189, 13:3, 16:8, 16:72, 30:20-21, 39:6, 42:11, 43:12, 45:4, 51:49, 53:45-46, 75:39, 78:8, and 92:3. This article aims to integrate between scientific and Quranic interpretation as well as to provide a better understanding of verse 36:36 when compared with the traditional exegesis approach. This study undertakes an analysis of scholars' view, promote intellectual discourse and scientific data as the main sources of reference by adopting the document analysis method. This analysis may, thus, serve as an example for those academicians who would like to Islamize their science curriculum or viceversa. The outcome of this article suggests that the evolution and continuity of sexual reproduction does not fit in nature; another theory predicts an extinction of the human males in future. Despite these, the male-female system prevails and, therefore, the origin and continuity of sex remain to be a great puzzle in today's science. The limitations of scientific theories, on the other hand, strengthen the Quranic verse 36:36 that states that, "Glory be to Him, who has created all the pairs of that which the earth produces, as well as of their own (human) kind (male and female), and of that which they know not." The powerful beginning word, "Glory be to Him" becomes more meaningful when the grandeur-scale complexities of male-females' creations are understood scientifically using the findings from HGP and other available data. � 2020 Innovare Academics Sciences Pvt. Ltd. All rights reserved.

Tourism is known as the best industry in Malaysia to introduce local uniqueness and cultures as well as attracting more investors to invest in national income. Tourism industry has brought an effort to enhance the quality of services, hospitality, and transportations. It also improves the local income and community lifestyle. However, do these changes affect their religious practices in daily life? This study conducted to investigate community response towards tourism activity and Islamic practices in Muslims community in Putrajaya. This study focuses on Islamic attitude by Muslims and their worships as a religious person in Putrajaya. This study has been conducted by using quantitative methods. The results show that Islam has been practiced and being practiced by most of the Muslims in Putrajaya. There are number of Islamic based NGOs and governments parties holding and conducting activities to enhance the awareness of practicing and teachings of Islam comprehensively. Besides, the response of the Muslims towards tourism activity around Putrajaya, especially in Putra Mosque, has been welcomed greatly and warmly. There are more and more volunteers join the activities and Mosque Tour. However, several local Muslims object some activities organized by volunteers in the Mosque activities especially about allowing non- Muslims visitors entering the mosque. � 2020 Innovare Academics Sciences Pvt. Ltd. All rights reserved.

Bapak Mohammad Natsir (1908-1993) is considered as one of the prominent Muslim politicians and scholars in contemporary Muslims world. This article aims to discuss the Thariqah al-Qur'an based on historical struggle of Bapak Mohammad Natsir in the fields of politics and dakwah in Indonesia. It attempts to analyze his contributions in raising the spectra of Islamic politics and dakwah driven by his struggle in Masyumi (Muslims Consultative Council of Indonesia), and DDII (Islamic Missionary Chamber of Indonesia), as well as from his substantive writings on the political ideal and aspiration of dakwah in Islam. This research also analyzes the views of Muslim scholars on his critical contributions to the Muslim nation and his wide influence and legacy in modern history of Indonesia. The study is based on descriptive and analytical method. The study found that Pak Natsir's struggle in the Masyumi Islamic party and the Indonesian Islamic Da'wah Council (DDII) has forged an important history in political thought in Indonesia. Natsir is a legendary activist and figure who grew up in his composite history. His significant contributions to upholding the ideals of an ideal political ideology and his inclusive understanding have developed a fundamental cultural foundation for his people. His attempts to break down the fortress of the taklid, restoring the understanding of Islam and tauhid, outlining the principles of da'wah and maqasid, and developing the tradition of science have carved its name in the history of politics, da'wah and contemporary Islamic jurisprudence. � 2020 Innovare Academics Sciences Pvt. Ltd. All rights reserved.

The production of the Braille version of Imam Nawawi's 40 Hadith is a current initiative and a new alternative of learning hadith for people with visual impairment in this country. The book, which contains Arabic/Jawi and Malay Language, consists of 42 Hadiths selected by Imam Nawawi and is hoped to become a teaching and learning medium for all educational institutions as well as Non-Governmental Organizations (NGO) involved. Through reading and mastering of the Braille Hadith book, a person with visual impairment can develop knowledge of Hadith and understand religious matters better. The Braille Version of Imam Nawawi's 40 Hadith has not been presented to the Malaysian Educational Ministry (KPM) to be carried out in Primary or Secondary school level and has not yet been introduced to any Non-Governmental Organizations (NGO) in Malaysia. A study was carried out on the application of the Braille Version of Nawawi's 40 Hadith in 3 chosen locations around state of Melaka. A total of 50 respondents were chosen as part of the study, consisting of teachers and students of Sekolah Kebangsaan Ayer Keroh, Melaka and Sekolah Menengah Padang Temu, Melaka as well as members of Melaka's Society for the Blind (SBM). The purpose of the study was to identify the level of use and the respondents' acceptance towards the book, which has gone through many processes such as data collection, document analysis, interviews and surveys. Results showed that the visually impaired respondents were very interested in the Braille version of Nawawi's 40 Hadith and agreed for it to be applied at school level as well as by NGOs to allow them to have better understanding of Hadith as well as the Quran. � 2020 Innovare Academics Sciences Pvt. Ltd. All rights reserved.