Browsing by Author "Mohd Zaliridzal Zakaria [Supervisor]"
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Publication Combating Drug Issue in Malaysia: Case Study among Royal Malaysia Police Anti Narcotic Personnel(Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia, 2023-08)Cairun Niza Binti Mohamed HashimNarcotics Crime Investigation Department (NCID) Royal Malaysia Police (RMP) has the responsibility of combating drug in Malaysia. Even though there have been numerous eradication initiatives, Malaysia's drug problem is getting worse. In this study, primary data are obtained through interviews, while secondary data are gathered from scientific literature, theses, papers, and journals to investigate the problems that arise in Malaysia's efforts to eradicate drugs. The primary data was gathered by utilizing a qualitative methodology through an interview session with five officers and members from the NCID Selangor and Police Contingent Headquarters, Bukit Aman. This study has two objectives: 1) it analyzes the drug situation in Malaysia from the perspective of the NCID, 2) examines the problems that arise in Malaysia's war on drugs from the perspective of the officers and policemen who work in the narcotics industry issues. The study's findings indicate that Malaysia's drug situation has escalated into a security threat, which can be explained by looking at the legal and legislative situation as well as drug possession and smuggling and distribution. But all respondents concurred that NCID is dedicated to reaching the focus stated and has shown this through several victories. Respondents discussed the internal factors; such as the quality of human resources, integrity, and the growth of infrastructure and logistics facilities; that are a barrier to drug combating efforts in Malaysia by exchanging their personal experiences. While external elements are influenced by geographic factors, virtual challenge, the existence of New Psychoactive Substances (NPS), modus operandi, drug mules, and legal/legal drug issues. From this study, it can be inferred that the NCID is still necessary for carrying out the task of drug combating, but that with the help of all parties, some of the concerns with drugs that were highlighted can be addressed and prompt steps taken toward holistic eradication. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Publication An Exploratory Study on Experiences of Performance Enhancing Drugs (PEDS) among Athletes in Malaysia(Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia, 2023-07)Siti Rosmawati Binti Abd RaforThis study aims to investigate the causes and effects of Performance-Enhancing Drugs (PEDs) among Malaysian athletes. This research employs a qualitative methodology based on semi-structured interviews. To obtain a deeper understanding of Malaysian athletes' knowledge regarding the use of prohibited substances and the extent to which the use of these substances affects their performance as athletes, the primary source for this study was interviews with five athletes. Five athletes and sports officials who have represented Malaysia in various sports such as rugby, weightlifting, and bodybuilding are included in this research. Using thematic analysis, meaning was extracted from the interview data. The results of the study indicate that the use of performance-enhancing drugs (PEDs) by Malaysian athletes is a complex issue influenced by multiple internal and external factors. Given the potential internal factors that may encourage PEDs use, such as the desire for a competitive edge or an achievement-oriented mindset, it is essential to note that these factors are not unique to Malaysia and may also apply to athletes from other nations. Significant and pervasive effects of PEDs on Malaysian athletes have been documented. Although they can temporarily improve athletic performance, they pose significant health risks and can result in anti-doping rule violations, ethical concerns, and negative effects on athletes, sports, and the national image. This study's findings have significant implications for numerous parties, including sports organizations, policymakers, instructors, and athletes. It emphasizes the need for comprehensive education and awareness programs aimed at athletes of all levels to discourage the use of performance-enhancing drugs (PEDs) and emphasize the significance of fair play and long-term health. To preserve the integrity of sports competitions, sports organizations and policymakers should also institute stringent drug testing protocols and strict penalties for athletes caught using PEDs. To maintain a level playing field for all athletes and to promote the ideals of equitable competition and sportsmanship, it is essential to continue monitoring and addressing the challenges posed by PEDs.