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  1. Home
  2. Browse by Author

Browsing by Author "Nurul Huda"

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    Publication
    Development of Quantum Communications Technology (QCT) in Malaysia: National Security, Framework and Policy
    (Fakulti Ekonomi dan Muamalat, Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia, 2023)
    Nurul Huda
    ;
    Mustafa Mohd Hanefah 
    ;
    Rosnia Masruki 
    ;
    Nor Asiah Yaakub 
    The transfer of information from one single device to another has been more secure in recent years through to the development of quantum communication technology (QCT) in a variety of technological uses. Preparing for this new, emerging sector is important since information communication technology (ICT) in the future will certainly depend on QCT, which is built on quantum physics laws to secure the transfer of information. Future quantum technology will not only optimize computers and the internet but also change the way we communicate. This study discusses the importance and impact of QCT in the context of national security, framework, and policy. Furthermore, this paper also discusses the latest research trends of QCT in several countries including the United States, Canada, and China that Malaysia can learn from. In addition to that, this paper traces the development of QCT policy in other countries along with the existing development of security policy and framework in Malaysia. Finally, this paper discusses the importance of QCT with recommendations.
      3  53
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    Publication
    Phenolic Compounds, Free Radical Scavenging Activity and α-Glucosidase Inhibition Properties of Green, Oolong and Black Sacha Inchi Tea Extract
    (Enviro Research Publishers, 2023)
    Zarinah Zakaria
    ;
    Nur Hasyimah Mat Shah
    ;
    Afnani Alwi
    ;
    Nurul Zaizuliana Rois Anwar
    ;
    Norshazila Shahidan
    ;
    Nurul Huda
    Sacha Inchi leaves may possess antioxidant function which is naturally rich in bioactive ingredients and has been widely processed into herbal teas that has many benefits to human health. According to the global data from the World Health Organization (WHO), there has been a rise in the frequency of diabetes mellitus (DM) among adults. Sacha Inchi tea was prepared using several methods, with green tea not fermented, oolong partially fermented, and black tea completely fermented. The phenolic compounds (total phenolic content (TPC), total flavonoid content (TFC), tannin), free radical scavenging activity (DPPH) and inhibition properties of α-Glucosidase on green, oolong and black Sacha Inchi tea extract were determined. The green Sacha Inchi tea extract displayed the highest TPC and TFC values among the oolong and black Sacha Inchi tea extracts at a concentration of 500µg/mL, with values of 2.10±0.01 µg GAE/mL and 3.23±0.20 µg QE/mL, respectively. Meanwhile, at a concentration of 500µg/mL, Sacha Inchi black tea extract demonstrated strong antioxidant activity by DPPH with radical scavenging activity (%) (89.4±0.45). Furthermore, at a concentration of 15.625 µg/mL, black, oolong, and green tea extracts exhibited stronger inhibitory effects on α-Glucosidase (95%, 95%, 92%, respectively) than acarbose (90%). Therefore, the processing steps involved in tea production impact the phenolic compounds, free radical scavenging activity, and the ability to inhibit α-Glucosidase in green, oolong, and black tea extracts.
      7  23
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