Browsing by Author "Salina Husain"
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Publication A Case Report on Cervicofacial Subcutaneous Emphysema and Its Management: A Unique Presentation of Congenital Defect of the Foramen of Huschke(Springer Science and Business Media LLC; Cureus, Inc, 2023) ;Siti Nurafiqah Sharudin ;Nor Azirah Salahuddin ;Siti Asmat Md Arepen ;Noor Azrin Md Anuar ;Nor Eyzawiah Hassan ;Shahrul Hitam ;Fadzilah IsmailSalina HusainCongenital defect to the foramen of Huschke with a manifestation as temporomandibular joint (TMJ) soft tissue herniation in a radiological study is rare. The patient may present with nonspecific symptoms such as otalgia, mandibular joint pain, tinnitus and conductive hearing loss, and scarcely cervicofacial subcutaneous emphysema. Here, we report a patient presented with cervicofacial subcutaneous emphysema secondary to a congenital defect of the foramen of Huschke. A 45-year-old gentleman presented with right-sided neck swelling and right otalgia with a crackling sound over the right ear upon chewing. Examination shows right-sided fullness with subcutaneous emphysema from the zygoma to the upper neck. Otherwise, it is non-tender with no skin changes, and the facial nerve is intact. Otoendoscopy shows erythematous soft tissue bulging of the anterior wall of the right external auditory canal (EAC) upon closing the mouth and prolapsing upon mouth opening. The right tympanic membrane was intact. Contrast-enhanced computer tomography (CECT) of the neck and temporal region revealed extensive cervicofacial subcutaneous emphysema with a bony defect at the anterior wall of the right EAC, indicating fistulous communication between the right EAC and TMJ. The subcutaneous emphysema resolved on the treatment of the right otitis externa. The patient is subjected to a combined approach of open and endoscopic-assisted repair of the anterior EAC wall defect. TMJ herniation into the anterior EAC is rare; however, the patient presentation may vary. CECT is the gold standard for diagnosing and facilitating treatment options. Treatment choice is based on the patient's condition, including conservative or surgical intervention. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Publication Orbital Complications Secondary To Acute Sinusitis - A 10 Years Retrospective Review(Yuzuncu Yil University, 2014) ;Nor Eyzawiah Hassan ;Balwant Singh Gendeh ;Salina HusainMohd Zaki FaizahOrbital complication may accompany acute sinusitis in all age, commonly preseptal or orbital cellulitis. To evaluate the clinical presentation, management, and outcome of orbital complications of sinusitis in patients treated at our institution. A case study of retrospective review of 10 patients with orbital complications secondary to acute sinusitis was conducted in our center over a 10-year period. The clinical presentation, relevant investigations, management and outcome were analysed. Most of the patients were children. The most common diagnosis was sub-periosteal abscess (SPOA) in five patients (50%), followed by two cases each of preseptal cellulitis, and orbital cellulitis and one of orbital abscess. CT scan plays a major role in diagnosis and disease monitoring. Surgical drainage is recommended in managing orbital abscesses, but we highlight a case of a small orbital abscess which was successfully managed conservatively. The clinical examination alone is not always helpful and therefore a CT scan is useful to diagnose and monitor the extent of the intraorbital infection. Rigorous medical treatment has an important role not only in preseptal and orbital cellulitis, but also in SPOA and small orbital abscess.