Publication:
Reliability And Validity Of Knowledge, Attitude, Practice, And Perception (KAP2) Questionnaire On Food Poisoning And Its Prevention Among Consumers In Bangi And Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia

dc.contributor.authorMamot, M.en_US
dc.contributor.authorMohamed, N. A.en_US
dc.contributor.authorMohd Rani, M. Den_US
dc.contributor.authorOsman, M.en_US
dc.contributor.authorMohd Zulkefli, N. A.en_US
dc.contributor.authorSekawi, Z.en_US
dc.contributor.authorAwang Hamat, R.en_US
dc.date.accessioned2024-05-27T14:34:51Z
dc.date.available2024-05-27T14:34:51Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.date.submitted2022-1-26
dc.descriptionVolume 28 Issue 1, 2021en_US
dc.description.abstractMost food poisoning outbreaks are caused by consumers’ poor knowledge, attitude, perception, and behaviour in relation to food safety. A valid and reliable tool is thus needed to measure these factors among the consumers. A total of 79 respondents participated in this pilot survey using convenient sampling, and participants self-completed the questionnaire given. Item analysis was conducted to determine the difficulty and discrimination indices of 40 items involved in knowledge construction. Construct validity and reliability were performed on 33 items which measured attitudes, preventive practices, and perceptions. Item analysis showed that more than 80% of respondents answered 19 items correctly. The discrimination index revealed that 16 items scored below 0.20. The Average Variance Extraction for all latent constructs, namely attitude, practice, and perception met acceptable threshold values of 0.527, 0.517, and 0.535, respectively. The Fornell-Larcker criterion suggested that three latent constructs were acceptable for discriminant validity. The internal consistency and reliability for all scaled items in each construct were good, with Cronbach’s alpha values of more than 0.7 (0.820, 0.809, and 0.799 for attitude, practice, and perception, respectively). In conclusion, the present work indicated that the knowledge, attitude, practice, and perception (KAP2 ) questionnaire used could be a valid and reliable measure to evaluate consumer’s knowledge, attitude, preventive practice, and perception on food poisoningen_US
dc.identifier.epage1215
dc.identifier.issn1985-4668
dc.identifier.issue6
dc.identifier.spage1204
dc.identifier.urihttp://www.ifrj.upm.edu.my/28%20(06)%202021/DONE%20-%2012%20-%20IFRJ20580.R2.pdf
dc.identifier.urihttps://oarep.usim.edu.my/handle/123456789/3278
dc.identifier.volume28
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.publisherUniversiti Putra Malaysiaen_US
dc.relation.ispartofInternational Food Research Journalen_US
dc.subjectfood poisoning questionnaire, validity, reliability, item analysis, difficulty index, discrimination indexen_US
dc.titleReliability And Validity Of Knowledge, Attitude, Practice, And Perception (KAP2) Questionnaire On Food Poisoning And Its Prevention Among Consumers In Bangi And Kajang, Selangor, Malaysiaen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dspace.entity.typePublication

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