Publication:
Academic Writing Skills in University: Analysis of ESL Students’ Current Needs and Competency

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Abstract

Introduction- Acquisition of skills related to academic writing is highly crucial to ensure students’ competency in producing high quality graduates at university levels. Despite of major needs and demands to acquire skills in academic writing, majority of ESL learners particularly in higher institution are still struggling to meet the university’s requirement for graduation. ESL students in the context of university levels are generally unfamiliar with the mechanisms in academic writing. As a result, these students are unable to write using appropriate structures and contexts. Purpose – The current study aims to analyse ESL students’ current needs and competency in academic writing. Methodology – A total of 65 ESL learners in a public university in Malaysia responded to a questionnaire adapted from Choo (1998) to discover their content-related knowledge in academic writing. Data collected from the study were analysed quantitatively using descriptive analysis. Findings – The findings yielded that majority of the students (76.9%) were currently having difficulty to write academically and almost half of the respondents (46.2%) believed that literature review section is the most difficult section in an academic paper. Significance – Findings from this study provide useful insights for future researchers to design and develop appropriate learning materials for ESL learners to enhance their academic writing skills.

Description

Prosiding Seminar Kebangsaan Majlis Dekan Pendidikan Universiti Awam Malaysia (MEDC 2020): “Ke Arah Menginsankan Pendidikan di Malaysia / Penyunting Hishomudin Ahmad, Noor Saazai Mat Saad, Rahimah Saimin, Kirembwe Rashid Abdul Hamed, Noorhayati Hashim, Sarifah Nurhanum Syed Sahuri, Zarina Ashikin Zakaria, Nur Shahadah Mohd Surbani 11-12 November 2020 (Seminar Dalam Talian) Anjuran : Fakulti Pengajian Bahasa Utama, USIM & Majlis Dekan Pendidikan Universiti Awam Malaysia

Keywords

English as a Second Language (ESL), academic writing, university students, research writing

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