Publication:
Does Debt Structure Affect Firm's Performance? Panel Evidence From Shariah Approved Firm In Malaysia

dc.contributor.authorNurshamimitul Ezza Ramlien_US
dc.contributor.authorNurul Nazlia Jamilen_US
dc.date.accessioned2024-05-28T03:42:57Z
dc.date.available2024-05-28T03:42:57Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.date.submitted23/12/2019
dc.description.abstractHigh reliance on debt proved contributes to the downfalls of large U.S. corporations such as Enron (2001), Lehman Brothers (2008) as well as during the 2009 Greek depression. Given the current uncertainty in the global economic condition, it is important to examine the return from debt in order to ascertain the optimal use of debt. Thus, this paper aims to assess the impact of the debt level on the performance of Shariah-approved firms listed on Bursa Malaysia. Various studies have been conducted to explain the influence of debt on the firm’s performance, given different sets of periods, countries, methodologies as well as the selection of the variables. However, less attention is given to the Shariah approved firms. Uniquely, this study focuses on the consistent Shariah approved firms only, for the period of 2000 to 2014 according to Malaysia’s Securities Commission. Our main explanatory variable is debt ratio and several firm characteristics, industry characteristics, as well as economic variables, are chosen as a controlled variable. ROA is chosen as a firms performance proxy. This study employs a panel linear regression model which includes the pooled OLS, random effect model (REM) and fixed effect model (FEM). Our analysis proved that debt is not a robust determinant to determine the performance of Shariah approved firms in Malaysia. However, several controlled variables such as growth, size and Z-score are found robust to determine Shariah approved firms’ performance. Our analysis also found that there is a variation in terms of debt structure of the Shariah approved firms in Malaysia and our further analysis revealed that variation in debt structure contributes differently to the performance of the firms. The output from this study provides new insight and understanding in determining the relationship between performance and debt of Shariah approved firm in Malaysia specifically. This study largely contributes in terms of the sampling selection in which a firm must be consistently Shariah approved during the period of analysis.en_US
dc.identifier.citationRAMLI, Nurshamimitul Ezza; JAMIL, Nurul Nazlia. DOES DEBT STRUCTURE AFFECT FIRM’S PERFORMANCE? PANEL EVIDENCE FROM SHARIAH APPROVED FIRM IN MALAYSIA. International Journal of Business and Economy, [S.l.], v. 1, n. 1, p. 10-19, june 2019. ISSN 2682-8359. Available at: <https://myjms.mohe.gov.my/index.php/ijbec/article/view/6714>en_US
dc.identifier.epage19
dc.identifier.issn2682-8359
dc.identifier.issue1
dc.identifier.other2193-15
dc.identifier.spage10
dc.identifier.urihttps://myjms.mohe.gov.my/index.php/ijbec/article/view/6714
dc.identifier.urihttps://oarep.usim.edu.my/handle/123456789/4973
dc.identifier.volume1
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherAcademia Industry Networken_US
dc.relation.ispartofInternational Journal of Business and Economyen_US
dc.subjectShariah approved firm,en_US
dc.subjectfirm performance,en_US
dc.subjectcapital structure,en_US
dc.subjectpanel data,en_US
dc.subjectIslamic finance.en_US
dc.titleDoes Debt Structure Affect Firm's Performance? Panel Evidence From Shariah Approved Firm In Malaysiaen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dspace.entity.typePublication

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DOES DEBT STRUCTURE AFFECT FIRM’S PERFORMANCE PANEL EVIDENCE FROM SHARIAH APPROVED FIRM IN MALAYSIA