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Engineering ethnic and political tolerance on voters choice

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dc.FundingDetailsUniversiti Sains Islam Malaysia
dc.FundingDetailsThis research was financially supported by the Universiti Sains Islam Research Grant No. USIM/MG/YADIM/FKP/055012/70617
dc.contributor.affiliationsFaculty of Leadership and Management
dc.contributor.affiliationsUniversiti Sains Islam Malaysia (USIM)
dc.contributor.authorNizah M.A.M.en_US
dc.contributor.authorSulaiman A.en_US
dc.contributor.authorNorawavi A.N.en_US
dc.contributor.authorKandil H.M.T.E.en_US
dc.date.accessioned2024-05-29T01:57:01Z
dc.date.available2024-05-29T01:57:01Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.description.abstractTolerance considered an essential element in the modern multicultural society. Empirical evidences confirmed that tolerance has a positive effect towards social stability and harmony. However, there is insufficient study on direct influence of ethnic and political tolerance on people voting decision. This study is conducted to explore the influence of ethnic and political tolerance on voters� choice. This survey study using self-administered questionnaire as a data collection technique. Data were analysed using Structural Equation Modelling (SEM). 600 respondents were engaged in the survey using multistage cluster and random sampling techniques involving voters in three different parliamentary. Results revealed that level of education, party supported and ethnicity had a significant positive influence on voting behaviour. Ethnic tolerance had a significant relationship with voting behaviour, while political tolerance is not statistically significant. But both, ethnic tolerance and political tolerance had a significant positive correlational relationship. Therefore, it is apparent that ethnic and political tolerance has a considerable effect on of voting behaviour. Significances are varies which demographics ethnicities act as intercession factors. The current study filled the gap to the body of knowledge and allows countless implication where ethnic politics regards as the most imperative matter, and tolerance has progressively become Malaysia�s national agenda in managing a multicultural society. � IAEME Publication.en_US
dc.description.natureFinalen_US
dc.identifier.epage1198
dc.identifier.issn9766308
dc.identifier.issue4
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85046337600
dc.identifier.spage1188
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85046337600&partnerID=40&md5=b942979f7592adb7a225a4d4675fbdf3
dc.identifier.urihttps://oarep.usim.edu.my/handle/123456789/9893
dc.identifier.volume9
dc.languageEnglish
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.publisherIAEME Publicationen_US
dc.relation.ispartofInternational Journal of Civil Engineering and Technologyen_US
dc.sourceScopus
dc.subjectAnd moderationen_US
dc.subjectDemocratic learningen_US
dc.subjectElectionen_US
dc.subjectEthnic relationsen_US
dc.subjectRational choiceen_US
dc.subjectUrbanismen_US
dc.titleEngineering ethnic and political tolerance on voters choiceen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dspace.entity.typePublication

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