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Additive Manufacturing Polyurethane Acrylate Via Stereolithography For 3d Structure Polymer Electrolyte Application

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dc.contributor.authorMuhammad Faishal Norjelien_US
dc.contributor.authorNizam Tamcheken_US
dc.contributor.authorZurina Osmanen_US
dc.contributor.authorIkhwan Syafiq Mohd Nooren_US
dc.contributor.authorMohd Zieauddin Kufianen_US
dc.contributor.authorMohd Ifwat Mohd Ghazalien_US
dc.date.accessioned2024-05-27T14:54:36Z
dc.date.available2024-05-27T14:54:36Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.date.submitted2022-9-27
dc.descriptionGels 2022, 8(9), 589en_US
dc.description.abstractAdditive manufacturing (AM), also known as 3D-printing technology, is currently integrated in many fields as it possesses an attractive fabrication process. In this work, we deployed the 3D-print stereolithography (SLA) method to print polyurethane acrylate (PUA)-based gel polymer electrolyte (GPE). The printed PUA GPE was then characterized through several techniques, such as Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and scanning electron microscope (SEM). The printed GPE exhibited high ionic conductivity of 1.24 × 10−3 S cm−1 at low-lithium-salt content (10 wt.%) in ambient temperature and favorable thermal stability to about 300 °C. The FTIR results show that addition of LiClO4 to the polymer matrix caused a shift in carbonyl, ester and amide functional groups. In addition, FTIR deconvolution peaks of LiClO4 show 10 wt.% has the highest amount of free ions, in line with the highest conductivity achieved. Finally, the PUA GPE was printed into 3D complex structure to show SLA flexibility in designing an electrolyte, which could be a potential application in advanced battery fabrication.en_US
dc.identifier.citationNorjeli MF, Tamchek N, Osman Z, Mohd Noor IS, Kufian MZ, Ghazali MIBM. Additive Manufacturing Polyurethane Acrylate via Stereolithography for 3D Structure Polymer Electrolyte Application. Gels. 2022; 8(9):589. https://doi.org/10.3390/gels8090589en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/gels8090589
dc.identifier.epage23
dc.identifier.issn2310-2861
dc.identifier.issue8
dc.identifier.other2345-16
dc.identifier.spage1
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.mdpi.com/2310-2861/8/9/589
dc.identifier.urihttps://oarep.usim.edu.my/handle/123456789/3934
dc.identifier.volume589
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherMDPIen_US
dc.relation.ispartofGelsen_US
dc.subjectadditive manufacturing; 3D printing; polyurethane acrylate; ionic conductivity; gel polymer electrolyteen_US
dc.titleAdditive Manufacturing Polyurethane Acrylate Via Stereolithography For 3d Structure Polymer Electrolyte Applicationen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dspace.entity.typePublication

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