Publication:
Relationship of Self-regulation and Lifestyle Behaviour with Overweight Among Male and Female Adolescents in Selangor

dc.contributor.authorAnu Suria Ganasonen_US
dc.contributor.authorNoor Azimah Muhammaden_US
dc.contributor.authorGunenthira Raoen_US
dc.contributor.authorHizlinda Tohien_US
dc.contributor.authorMajmin Sheikh Hamzahen_US
dc.contributor.authorKhairani Omaren_US
dc.date.accessioned2024-05-29T02:09:28Z
dc.date.available2024-05-29T02:09:28Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.date.submitted2022-12-19
dc.descriptionVolume 28 No.3en_US
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: The ability of a person to self-regulate and practise healthy lifestyle behaviours determine one’s weight status. The objective of this study was to determine the relationship of self-regulation, dietary practices, and physical activity with overweight status among male and female adolescents. Methods: This crosssectional study used multistage cluster sampling involving government secondary school students aged between 13 and 14 years old in Hulu Langat, Selangor. Students answered a validated self-administered questionnaire comprising socio-demography, dietary practices, physical activity, and self-regulation items. Their body mass index (BMI) was calculated, and weight status was determined using the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) BMI chart. Results: Among 636 students, 27.0% were “overweight”, affecting more male than female students (p=0.032). Majority of them (96.7%) were motivated to maintain healthy body weight, but only a third of the students took vegetables, fruits and grains (32.4%), and performed vigorous physical activity (31.1%) regularly. Regardless of the “overweight” status, there were no significant differences in dietary practices, physical activity, and autonomous regulation for both genders. Female students showed a higher level of controlled regulation than male students in non-overweight (p=0.005) and overweight (p<0.001) groups. Higher controlled regulation increased the odds of being overweight among female students (AOR=1.04, 95% CI=1.04-1.08, p=0.010). Conclusion: Thus, health authorities need to develop programmes to assist, particularly female students, in practising higher autonomous regulation to combat overweight and obesity, as this group exhibits a high level of controlled regulation, which increases the likelihood of being overweight.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.31246/mjn-2020-0095
dc.identifier.epage408
dc.identifier.issn1394-035X
dc.identifier.issue3
dc.identifier.spage395
dc.identifier.urihttps://nutriweb.org.my/mjn/publication/28-3/Vol%2028(3)%208.mjn.2020.0095%20%20Anu.Muhammad%20(final).pdf
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.scopus.com/record/display.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85146267819&origin=resultslist&sort=plf-f&src=s&sid=6abe99756bf6277e9b5d6373bc9b0752&sot=b&sdt=b&s=TITLE-ABS-KEY%28Relationship+of+Self-regulation+and+Lifestyle+Behaviour+with+Overweight+Among+Male+and+Female+Adolescents+in+Selangor%29&sl=132&sessionSearchId=6abe99756bf6277e9b5d6373bc9b0752
dc.identifier.urihttps://oarep.usim.edu.my/handle/123456789/10463
dc.identifier.volume28
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.publisherMalaysian Journal Of Nutrition (MJN)en_US
dc.relation.ispartofMalaysian Journal of Nutritionen_US
dc.subjectschool, self-regulation, students, weight statusen_US
dc.titleRelationship of Self-regulation and Lifestyle Behaviour with Overweight Among Male and Female Adolescents in Selangoren_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dspace.entity.typePublication

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