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Tensile Properties of Single Cellulosic Bamboo Fiber (Gigantochloa Scortechinii) Using Response Surface Methodology

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dc.contributor.authorSalih, Abeer Adelen_US
dc.contributor.authorZulkifli, Rozlien_US
dc.contributor.authorAzhari, Che Husnaen_US
dc.date.accessioned2024-05-29T03:26:25Z
dc.date.available2024-05-29T03:26:25Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.description.abstractGigantochloa scortechinii is one of the most well-known bamboo species in Malaysia because of its advantageous physical, morphological and strength properties. This study presented the effect of alkali treatment conditions of single cellulosic bamboo strips fiber following tensile test and optimized the parameters through response surface methodology based on central composite design. Bamboo strips fiber was treated under various alkali concentrations of 2, 4, 6 and 8 wt.% and soaking times of 1, 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 h. Results showed that the optimum tensile strength at 4 wt.% alkali concentration and 12 h soaking time was improved by 28% compared with water retting condition. The design-Expert software was used to optimize the tensile properties of single cellulosic bamboo strips fiber. The effect of two independent variables, namely, alkali concentration and soaking time, on the optimized tensile properties of a single cellulosic bamboo strips fiber was investigated. Results showed acceptable R-2 and high R-Adj(2) correlation coefficients for tensile strength, reaching 0.6926 and 0.9575, respectively. The high R-2 and R-Adj(2) correlation coefficients for tensile modulus reached 0.9376 and 0.8931, respectively. Overall results showed that the confirmatory experiments show that the error between predicted and actual values does not exceed 5%. thus, the model can be effectively used to predict tensile properties.
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/15440478.2020.1745117
dc.identifier.issn1544-0478
dc.identifier.scopusWOS:000524673900001
dc.identifier.urihttps://oarep.usim.edu.my/handle/123456789/12112
dc.languageEnglish
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherTaylor & Francis Incen_US
dc.relation.ispartofJournal Of Natural Fibers
dc.subjectAlkaline treatmenten_US
dc.subjecttensile propertiesen_US
dc.subjectresponse surface methodologyen_US
dc.subjectANOVAen_US
dc.titleTensile Properties of Single Cellulosic Bamboo Fiber (Gigantochloa Scortechinii) Using Response Surface Methodology
dc.typeArticleen_US
dc.typeEarly Accessen_US
dspace.entity.typePublication

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