Publication:
Lao-3d: A Symmetric Lightweight Block Cipher Based on 3d Permutation for Mobile Encryption Application

Simple item page
dc.contributor.authorAbdul Alif Zakariaen_US
dc.contributor.authorA. H. Aznien_US
dc.contributor.authorFarida Ridzuanen_US
dc.contributor.authorNur Hafiza Zakariaen_US
dc.contributor.authorMaslina Dauden_US
dc.date.accessioned2024-05-29T02:26:28Z
dc.date.available2024-05-29T02:26:28Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.date.submitted2023-1-27
dc.descriptionVolume 14 Issue 10en_US
dc.description.abstractData transmissions between smartphone users require security solutions to protect communications. Hence, encryption is an important tool that must be associated with smartphones to keep the user’s data safe. One proven solution to enhance the security of encryption algorithms is by using 3D designs on symmetric block ciphers. Although a 3D cipher design could improve the algorithms, the existing methods enlarge the block sizes that will also expand the key sizes and encryption rounds, thus decreasing their efficiency. Therefore, we propose the LAO-3D block cipher using a 3D permutation that offers security by providing confusion and diffusion characteristics. Five security analyses were conducted to assess the strengths of LAO-3D. The findings suggest that LAO-3D achieves better results compared to other existing lightweight block ciphers, with 98.2% non-linearity, 50% bit error rates for both plaintext and key modifications, surpasses 100% of the randomness test, and is immune to differential and linear cryptanalysis attacks. Moreover, the block cipher obtains competitive performance results in software applications. From the security analyses and performance tests, it is proven that LAO-3D can provide sufficient security at low costs in mobile encryption applications.en_US
dc.identifier.citationZakaria, A.A.; Ab Halim, A.H.; Ridzuan, F.; Zakaria, N.H.; Daud, M. LAO-3D: A Symmetric Lightweight Block Cipher Based on 3D Permutation for Mobile Encryption Application. Symmetry 2022, 14, 2042. https://doi.org/ 10.3390/sym14102042en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/sym14102042
dc.identifier.epage42
dc.identifier.issn2073-8994
dc.identifier.issue10
dc.identifier.spage20
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/14/10/2042
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.scopus.com/record/display.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85140919246&origin=resultslist&sort=plf-f&src=s&sid=3f1868111a303d5a05d758a34d75371e&sot=b&sdt=b&s=TITLE-ABS-KEY%28Lao-3d%3A+A+Symmetric+Lightweight+Block+Cipher+Based+On+3d+Permutation+For+Mobile+Encryption+Application%29&sl=151&sessionSearchId=3f1868111a303d5a05d758a34d75371e
dc.identifier.urihttps://oarep.usim.edu.my/handle/123456789/10607
dc.identifier.volume14
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.publisherMDPIen_US
dc.relation.ispartofSymmetryen_US
dc.subject3D permutation; block cipher; cryptanalysis; Internet of Things; lightweight cryptography; mobile application; security analysisen_US
dc.titleLao-3d: A Symmetric Lightweight Block Cipher Based on 3d Permutation for Mobile Encryption Applicationen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dspace.entity.typePublication

Files

Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Thumbnail Image
Name:
LAO-3D A Symmetric Lightweight Block Cipher Based on 3D Permutation for Mobile Encryption Application.pdf
Size:
47.21 MB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Download

Collections

Scopus