Publication:
Understanding the Concept of Al-Ibtila' (Trial) in Personality Development: The Muslim Flood Victims' Experience

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dc.contributor.authorM. Khairul Naimen_US
dc.contributor.authorSyed M. Hilmien_US
dc.contributor.authorS. Che Zarrinaen_US
dc.contributor.authorS. Nurul Salikinen_US
dc.contributor.authorKhadijah M. Hambalien_US
dc.contributor.authorWan Adlien_US
dc.contributor.authorAzmil Z. Abidinen_US
dc.contributor.authorM. Anuar Mamaten_US
dc.contributor.authorJoni T. Borhanen_US
dc.contributor.authorFaizuri A. Latifen_US
dc.contributor.authorAli G. Sageden_US
dc.contributor.authorM. Hazim Azharen_US
dc.contributor.authorRohaida M. Dawamen_US
dc.date.accessioned2024-05-28T04:47:39Z
dc.date.available2024-05-28T04:47:39Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.descriptionVol 6, No 7Sen_US
dc.description.abstractReligious coping plays an important role to rehabilitate victims affected by traumatic life events. Islamic teachings emphasizes al-ibtila' (trial) concept that serves in understanding the concept of qada’ (fate) and qadar (destiny). This study explored al-ibtila’ in coping with traumatic events by achieving sense of personal control in situations that produce distress and torment, as exhibited by 2014 flood victims in Temerloh, Pahang. This study analyzed their understanding, genuine acceptance, and relationship between understanding of al-ibtila' and personality development in overcoming trauma. A mixed-method approach was applied, comprising methods of documentation, interviews (five interview subjects selected by sequential sampling), and survey questionnaires (300 flood victims as respondents). Data from documentation and interviews were analyzed using the inductive approach (qualitative) in a descriptive study, while survey data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistical tests (quantitative). The findings gave evidence of significant positive effects in dealing with flood disaster stress from three aspects: the understanding, acceptance, and relationship between understanding of al-ibtila' with good personality development. These results emphasized the need to include understanding and acceptance of al-ibtila' as part of God’s plan in the face of traumatic events, indicating that highly optimistic flood victims can positively deal with traumatic events.en_US
dc.identifier.epage140
dc.identifier.issn2146-4405
dc.identifier.issueS7
dc.identifier.spage133
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.econjournals.com/index.php/irmm/article/view/3220
dc.identifier.urihttps://oarep.usim.edu.my/handle/123456789/6178
dc.identifier.volume6
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.publisherEcon Journalsen_US
dc.relation.ispartofInternational Review of Management and Marketingen_US
dc.subjectAl-Ibtila', Personality Development, Flood, Flood Traumaen_US
dc.titleUnderstanding the Concept of Al-Ibtila' (Trial) in Personality Development: The Muslim Flood Victims' Experienceen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dspace.entity.typePublication

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