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Conceptualizing Policy on Underwater Cultural Heritage Towards Legal Protection and Ecotourism Promotion in Karimun Jawa, Indonesia

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dc.contributor.authorDhiana Puspitawatien_US
dc.contributor.authorMoh. Fadlien_US
dc.contributor.authorMustafa Lutfien_US
dc.contributor.authorSyahriza Alkhoir Anggoroen_US
dc.contributor.authorMohd Hazmi Mohd Ruslien_US
dc.date.accessioned2024-05-29T02:29:25Z
dc.date.available2024-05-29T02:29:25Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.date.submitted2024-1-17
dc.descriptionJournal of Indonesian Legal Studies Volume 8 Issue 2 (2023), pp. 633-662
dc.description.abstractKarimun Jawa Island is a promising maritime asset, enriched by abundant water resources in Central Java. However, the allure of this location poses a potential threat to the sustainable ecosystems of marine biota unless prompt government action is taken to safeguard its underwater cultural heritage. This research proposes a comprehensive policy design for legal protection and ecotourism development in Karimun Jawa, balancing economic considerations and environmental preservation. Employing a socio-legal methodology encompassing interviews, observation, and focus group discussions, the study identifies substantial challenges in managing underwater cultural heritage in Karimun Jawa. These challenges encompass over-exploitation, shipwreck theft, damage from trawlers, natural disasters, and plastic pollution. The research underscores the imperative for the government to formulate measures ensuring legal protection on international, national, and regional fronts. At the global level, immediate ratification of the Convention on the Protection of Underwater Cultural Heritage 2001 is recommended. Moreover, effective collaboration among stakeholders—central and regional governments, local communities, and maritime enterprises—is deemed crucial for sustainable, culturally informed policy formulation fostering responsible management, utilization, and protection of this unique marine heritage.en_US
dc.identifier.citationPuspitawati, D., Fadli, M., Lutfi, M., Anggoro, S., & Rusli, M. H. M. (2023). Conceptualizing Policy on Underwater Cultural Heritage: Towards Legal Protection and Ecotourism Promotion in Karimun Jawa, Indonesia. Journal of Indonesian Legal Studies, 8(2), 633-662. https://doi.org/10.15294/jils.v8i2.68464en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.15294/jils.v8i2.68464
dc.identifier.epage662
dc.identifier.issn2548-1592
dc.identifier.issue2
dc.identifier.spage633
dc.identifier.urihttps://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/jils/article/view/68464
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.scopus.com/record/display.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85180434500&origin=resultslist&sort=plf-f&src=s&sid=54657947f34fa7a2fa52ba088c7ebff9&sot=b&sdt=b&s=TITLE-ABS-KEY%28Conceptualizing+Policy+on+Underwater+Cultural+Heritage+Towards+Legal+Protection+and+Ecotourism+Promotion+in+Karimun+Jawa%2C+Indonesia%29&sl=131&sessionSearchId=54657947f34fa7a2fa52ba088c7ebff9&relpos=0
dc.identifier.urihttps://oarep.usim.edu.my/handle/123456789/10815
dc.identifier.volume8
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.publisherFaculty of Law, Universitas Negeri Semarangen_US
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Indonesian Legal Studiesen_US
dc.subjectPolicy Conceptualization, Underwater Cultural Heritage, Legal Protection, Ecotourism, Karimun JawaINTRODUCTIONIndonesia is enriched with marine potential that can be further developed into the ecotourism sector. Coral reefs, mangrove areas, and marine biota are some of the underwater natural features that need protection.1Reported that Indonesia has 99 thousand kilometersof coastline, 3.257 million square kilometersof sea area, and 20.87 million hectares of water conservation, coasts, and small islands that have abundant potential to offer for marine tourism. Geographically, 1Roby Ardiwidjaja, Pengembangan Destinasi Pariwisata Berbasis Lingkungan(Sleman: Kepel Press, 2013).en_US
dc.titleConceptualizing Policy on Underwater Cultural Heritage Towards Legal Protection and Ecotourism Promotion in Karimun Jawa, Indonesiaen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage662
oaire.citation.issue2
oaire.citation.startPage633
oaire.citation.volume8

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