المسؤوليّة المدنيّة في ضمان ناظر الوقف :دراسة تأصيليّة

The aim of the study is to highlight the role of the makers in including the beholder of the endowment in terms of loss and profit, as the beholder of the endowment is required to achieve the gains and avoid the loss, not merely to achieve the goal, as there is no difference between the makers and the beholder of the endowment. The problem of the study is the anxiety and fear that the waqf administrator experiences from losing the endowment funds in a way that violates it. Therefore, the money must be protected for the interest that requires that, and by preserving the waqf, we fill in the negative pretexts. Thus, the waqf administrator turns into a defendant in the evidence and proof that he did not cause a loss or decrease in the waqf money. . In order to produce the paper properly, the researcher follows the analytical descriptive approach and from the perspective of Islamic law, in a manner that serves an important purpose of the necessary purposes of Islam, which is the purpose of preserving money, especially since this money is not like any other money, but it is the money of the poor and needy, so it must be protected. At the end of the paper, the study reaches the most important results, which is the guarantee of the endowment principal, who needs to be cleared and clarified from the suspicions attached to him, especially the time when the endowment funds were dissipated and lost, so the denial of transgression and negligence is no longer sufficient to drop the guarantee .