آفة العنصرية: المُسَبِّبات والحلول؛ دراسة موضوعية في ضوء السنة النبوية

The phenomenon of racism has always been the most complex of social problems that still haunt mankind's ideas from time immemorial up to the present day. It leaves deep wounds in the history of peoples and nationalities and is being adopted to provoke wars and conflicts among them, threatening societal peace and human security. The emergence of the Prophet Muhammad, peace be upon him, has been a turning point in human history, as he has laid the foundations for coexistence and integration among different peoples and ethnicities, and this is what has been known as the Civil Document at the time. This work aims to demonstrate the phenomenon of racism, determine its causes, attain appropriate solutions to combat it, and classify it in a way that results in achieving societal stability between the different nationalities and ethnicities. To achieve the objectives of the study, the following two approaches- inductive and analytical, are used. The study concludes that it is impossible to completely eradicate the phenomenon of racism. However, it is possible to work to reduce it to the minimum, to raise community awareness as an effective way to combat this phenomenon, and enact laws that punish the instigators of this phenomenon. The current study recommends the need to activate the role of the media, hold related courses and workshops, and to activate the role of preachers and teachers of schools and universities in society.