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Oral Health-related Quality Of Life Of Villagers In A Semi-urban District In Malaysia

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dc.contributor.authorWan Nor Syariza Binti Wan Alien_US
dc.contributor.authorWan Mohamad Nasir Wan Othmanen_US
dc.contributor.authorWan Nur Alwani binti Wan Abdul Azizen_US
dc.contributor.authorHaslinda Binti Ramlien_US
dc.contributor.authorMohd Dzulkhairi bin Mohd Ranien_US
dc.contributor.authorMuslimah bt. Ithninen_US
dc.date.accessioned2024-05-28T04:37:23Z
dc.date.available2024-05-28T04:37:23Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.description.abstractOral health is essential to general health. It influences the quality of life of an individual. Oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) is the impact of oral disease or conditions in the oral cavity on functional, psychosocial and pain, including discomfort. The objective of this study was to investigate OHRQoL of villagers in a semi-urban district in Malaysia in relation to diabetes mellitus, hypertension and overweight or obesity using the validated Malay version of the General Oral Health Assessment Index (GOHAI-Malay). A cross-sectional study was conducted using a stratified two-stage sampling method.Participants were asked to rate their oral health status. They were then interviewed by using the validated GOHAI-Malay questionnaire. The data were tested for normality using Shapiro-Wilks test. Subsequently, Mann-Whitney and Kruskal-Wallis statistical tests were used to determine the level of significance set at p<0.05. A total of two hundred participants from four villages were interviewed. The age of the participants was between 18 to 89 years old with mean age of 55.3 (±16.5) years. A total of 56.5% of participants interviewed were females and 13.5% had tertiary education. The mean GOHAI score was 53.66 (±7.4) which ranged from 30 to 60. It was found that 47.5% of the participants showed good quality of life (QOL), 24.0% fair and 28.5% poor. The GOHAI score was statistically significant according to age groups (p<0.001), level of education (p<0.001) and hypertension (p=0.003). The OHRQoL was inversely related to age. Participants with higher educational level indicated better OHRQoL. Participants with hypertension as an underlying health condition appeared to have lower perception of OHRQoL. These findings provide the input in designing intervention activities involving medical and dental practitioners to improve OHRQoL among villagers with hypertension. Key words: GOHAI, quality of life, OHRQoL, hypertension, eldersen_US
dc.identifier.citationInternational Journal for Studies on Children, Women, Elderly And Disabled, Vol. 4, (June) ISSN 0128-309Xen_US
dc.identifier.epage139
dc.identifier.issn0128-309X
dc.identifier.other1382-3
dc.identifier.spage132
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.ijcwed.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/IJCWED4_064.pdf
dc.identifier.urihttps://oarep.usim.edu.my/handle/123456789/5971
dc.identifier.volume4
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherZes Rokman Resourcesen_US
dc.relation.ispartofInternational Journal for Studies on Children, Women, Elderly and Disableden_US
dc.subjectGOHAI,en_US
dc.subjectquality of life,en_US
dc.subjectOHRQoL,en_US
dc.subjecthypertension,en_US
dc.subjecteldersen_US
dc.titleOral Health-related Quality Of Life Of Villagers In A Semi-urban District In Malaysiaen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dspace.entity.typePublication

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