Publication:
The Dynamism In The Implementation Of Al-kharaj During The Islamic Rule (634-785AD)

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dc.contributor.authorFuadah Joharien_US
dc.contributor.authorPatmawati Ibrahimen_US
dc.date.accessioned2024-05-27T14:36:08Z
dc.date.available2024-05-27T14:36:08Z
dc.date.issued2010
dc.date.submitted--
dc.descriptionVolume: 18 No: 3 (page: 629-658)en_US
dc.description.abstractThis article discusses the implementation of al-kharaj or land tax in the Islamic ruling era. The focus of our analysis and discussion is on the dynamism of past Islamic leaders of between 634-785AD in managing and implementing al-kharaj. Our discussion centres around the philosophy behind the terminologies and the theory that underlies the implementation of al-kharaj, the dynamics of its policy changes and the rationale behind the reduction in tax rates, the policy of affordable taxes and the changes in types of taxes (to prevent it from becoming a burden) and the collection policy. The final part of this study describes the principle that had guided the rulers between 634-785AD. This was mostly during the time of Caliph ‘Umar al-Khattab (634-644AD), Abu Ja‘far al-Mansur (754-775AD) and al-Mahdi (775-785AD). They placed great importance on the ‘ability’ of taxpayers to pay taxes and this is evident each time there was change in policy.en_US
dc.identifier.epage658
dc.identifier.issn0128-6730
dc.identifier.issue3
dc.identifier.spage629
dc.identifier.urihttps://oarep.usim.edu.my/handle/123456789/3400
dc.identifier.volume18
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.publisherAcademy of Islamic Studies, UMKLen_US
dc.relation.ispartofJurnal Syariahen_US
dc.subjectal-Kharaj, land tax, Islamic taxation policyen_US
dc.titleThe Dynamism In The Implementation Of Al-kharaj During The Islamic Rule (634-785AD)en_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dspace.entity.typePublication

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