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Assessment of minerals in phoenix dactylifera l. As determined by inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry using ANOVA and PCA

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dc.FundingDetailsMinistry of Higher Education, Malaysia,�MOHE: USIM/NRGS_P5/ISI/8405/52113
dc.FundingDetailsThe authors would like to thank the Ministry of Higher Education, Malaysia for funding this research through Niche Research Grants Scheme (USIM/NRGS_P5/ISI/8405/52113).
dc.contributor.affiliationsFaculty of Science and Technology
dc.contributor.affiliationsUniversiti Sains Islam Malaysia (USIM)
dc.contributor.authorBadarusham K.en_US
dc.contributor.authorSabri N.E.en_US
dc.contributor.authorSalvamani S.en_US
dc.contributor.authorHassan M.S.en_US
dc.contributor.authorHassan Z.en_US
dc.contributor.authorHashim R.en_US
dc.date.accessioned2024-05-28T08:32:30Z
dc.date.available2024-05-28T08:32:30Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.description.abstractDates (Phoenix dactylifera L.) is one of mankind’s oldest cultivated plants. It is known to be the most important fruit tree particularly in the Middle Eastern and Asian countries due to its natural sources of nutrition. The element composition of 10 commercially available dates and its pit samples purchased from local market were determined and evaluated using multivariate analysis technique. Samples were digested using nitric acid and hydrochloric acid and analyzed using Inductively Coupled Plasma-Optical Emission Spectrometry (ICP-OES). Potassium, magnesium, calcium and sodium were found to be the major elements in both flesh and pit samples. Comparison between minor elements in both samples showed that the flesh samples contained higher levels of aluminium, barium and selenium while other minor elements were higher in the pit samples. Principal Components Analysis (PCA) and Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) were performed on multivariate dataset of the flesh and the pit samples separately to observe the relationship between samples.en_US
dc.description.natureFinalen_US
dc.identifier.doi10.35940/ijrte.B1058.0782S319
dc.identifier.epage344
dc.identifier.issn22773878
dc.identifier.issue2 Special issue 3
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85073276805
dc.identifier.spage336
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85073276805&doi=10.35940%2fijrte.B1058.0782S319&partnerID=40&md5=98b44c8d4be32bfe10674d755bee08f7
dc.identifier.urihttps://oarep.usim.edu.my/handle/123456789/9024
dc.identifier.volume8
dc.languageEnglish
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.publisherBlue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publicationen_US
dc.relation.ispartofInternational Journal of Engineering and Technologyen_US
dc.sourceScopus
dc.sourcetitleInternational Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering
dc.subjectANOVAen_US
dc.subjectDate fruiten_US
dc.subjectInductively coupled plasma optical emission spectroscopy (ICP-OES)en_US
dc.subjectMineral elementsen_US
dc.subjectPrincipal components analysis (PCA).en_US
dc.titleAssessment of minerals in phoenix dactylifera l. As determined by inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry using ANOVA and PCAen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dspace.entity.typePublication

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