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Genomic Dna Analysis of Chromolaena Odorata
Date Issued
2024
Author(s)
Nurul Aulia Nasha Nazeri
Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia
Dania Kirana Nor Rahmat
Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia
Wan Kamilah Wan Ibrahim
Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia
Mohd Zuhaifah Mohamed Jamil
Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia
Abstract
The Chromolaena odorata, commonly known as Siam Weed, is a member of the Asteraceae family. Locally referred to as the Kapal Terbang plant, it is known for its health benefits, with various parts used to treat wounds, burns, and skin infections due to its anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and antioxidant properties. Siam Weed has been thriving in the market. However, the identity of the plant sparks confusion albeit the identical physical characteristics as Chromolaena Odorata. This research aims to identify genomic DNA analysis of the Chromolaena odorata plant using the Promega commercial kit. The extracted DNA will be quantified against a Lambda DNA/HindIII Marker standard through electrophoresis in a 1% agarose gel. Results indicate successful DNA extraction, enabling further analysis through agarose gel viewing and imaging. This process will help in avoiding false identification by accurately sizing base pairs. This study relates to a hadith by Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) illustrating that physical traits can reappear after skipping generations due to ancestral traits. The concept of genetic inheritance applies to both human and plant genetics. Different species may exhibit similar phenotypes, but the underlying genetic makeup is key to their identification. This approach could annotate the genetic foundations of the plant’s medicinal properties, potentially leading to new healthcare applications. In addition to its scientific contributions, this research underscores the significance of Islamic scientific knowledge in genetics. The evidence for Chromolaena odorata DNA identification aligns with the hadith’s implications on genetic variation and inheritance, demonstrating the relevance of historical wisdom in modern science.
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