Publication: Effect of Arabic gum, xanthan gum and orange oil contents on zeta-potential, conductivity, stability, size index and pH of orange beverage emulsion
dc.contributor.author | Mirhosseini, H | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | Tana, CP | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | Hamid, NSA | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | Yusof, S | en_US |
dc.date.accessioned | 2024-05-29T02:52:18Z | |
dc.date.available | 2024-05-29T02:52:18Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2008 | |
dc.description.abstract | The main and interaction effects of main emulsion components namely Arabic gum content (13-20%, w/w,x(1)), xanthan gum content (0.3-0.5%, w/w, x(2)) and orange oil content (10-14%, w/w, x(3)) on beverage emulsion characteristics were studied using the response surface methodology (RSM). The physicochemical properties considered as response variables were: zeta-potential (Y-1), conductivity (Y-2), emulsion stability (Y-3), size index (Y-4) and pH (Y-5). The results indicated that the response surface models were significantly (p < 0.05) fitted for all response variables studied. In contrast with zeta-potential and pH, the independent variables had the most significant (p < 0.05) effect on size index. Regression models describing the variations of the responses variables showed high coefficient of determination (R-2) values ranging from 0.866 to 0.960. The main effect of Arabic gum followed by its interaction with orange oil was observed to be significant (p < 0.05) in most of response surface models. Therefore, the concentration of Arabic gum should be considered as a critical variable for the formulation of orange beverage emulsion in terms of the emulsion characteristics studied. The overall optimum region resulted in a desirable orange beverage emulsion was predicted to be obtained by combined level of 10.78% (w/w) Arabic gum, 0.24% (w/w) xanthan gum and 12.43% (w/w) orange oil. No significant (p > 0.05) difference was found between the experimental and predicted values, thus ensuring the adequacy of the response surface models employed for describing the changes in physicochemical properties as a function of main emulsion component contents. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. | |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2007.07.007 | |
dc.identifier.epage | 56 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 0927-7757 | |
dc.identifier.issue | 1-Mar | |
dc.identifier.scopus | WOS:000252840100008 | |
dc.identifier.spage | 47 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://oarep.usim.edu.my/handle/123456789/11294 | |
dc.identifier.volume | 315 | |
dc.language | English | |
dc.language.iso | en_US | |
dc.publisher | Elsevier Science Bv | en_US |
dc.relation.ispartof | Colloids And Surfaces A-Physicochemical And Engineering Aspects | |
dc.source | Web Of Science (ISI) | |
dc.subject | Arabic gum | en_US |
dc.subject | xanthan gum | en_US |
dc.subject | beverage emulsion | en_US |
dc.subject | zeta-potential | en_US |
dc.subject | conductivity | en_US |
dc.subject | emulsion stability | en_US |
dc.title | Effect of Arabic gum, xanthan gum and orange oil contents on zeta-potential, conductivity, stability, size index and pH of orange beverage emulsion | |
dc.type | Article | en_US |
dspace.entity.type | Publication |