Prophetic Medicine: A Studies in Tasarrufat Nabawiyyah Contexts

The Medical Prophetic has a large area in Sharia. The Islamic Sharia has focused on
the body treatment, also the heart treatment because both of them are considered as
a one of ways to conform the Maqasid Sharia in Islam. They are including in needs,
without them, the purpose of Sharia is cannot be achieved. Therefore, Sharia is
acquiring that the body and heart treatment are one of the biggest Sharia purposes.
The Islamic scholars are always arguing each other in their way of interaction with
the Prophetic Tradition in Medical Issues. There is who claims that the Prophetic
Tradition in Medical Issues is one of the Sharia obligations, and there is no space to
offence such as Solah, Zakat, Saum and Hajj. And there are who claims that the
Prophetic Tradition in Medical Issues isn’t part of Sharia, it is included in custom
and need some experiments made by pros. The Islamic scholars are agreeing that
the area of study in Prophetic Medical issues in Tibb Qulub is part of ghaibiyat, there
are no space for them for looking forward in this study. But, in Tibb al-Badn, this is
the field that they are arguing to. This study applies some methodology such as
analytical and comparative studies. This study collects some information from
jurist’s opinions that related to the study and comparing them to find the strongest
one. This study has a relationship with the field of Maqasid Sharia indirectly because
Prophetic Medical is assumed as one of ways to confirm the Sharia purposes (to
claim the public interest and neglect the evil). Interaction with the Prophetic
Tradition in Medical Issues with a good understanding drives to achieve the true of
Sharia Purpose.