83 
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APPENDIX 
87 
ime I Inlet 1 
Outlet 
Temp. 
, 
Temp. 
n... i . ýýýýý (ýl1I ý_ 
_ý 
ý--- 
Table 5: Table nf Data 
2 cm Covered copper tube with automatic 
system (Static Flow) 
Time Inlet Outlet Ambient Solar 
Humidity 
Tom.,,., Tenn Temp. Insolatlon 
(%) 
10: 30am 
I 1: OOam 
I 1: 30am 
12: OOpm 
12: 30pin 
1: 00pm 
I : 3Opm 
2: OO))lll 
2: 30pm 
i; OO1)111 
1 : 30pm 
4: UUpm 
2nd 
Temp. 
(°C) 
37 
39 
40 
37 
42 
44 
ýl l 
1\) 
34 
34 
34 
35 
;? 
Temp. 
(°C) 
65 
68 
71 
4$ 
78 
100 
46 
44 
42 
42 
41 
ý; 
Tine Inlet Outlet 
Temp. Temp. 
(°c) (oc) 
j O: Oý)tllll ý 27 ý 40 
10: 30A111 
132 45 
I I: O(Aim 13' ý44 
11: ZOam 134 L5 0 
I?: llO1ým ý ;ý 61 
12: 301)m 137 
52 
I: OUý, m ý ;S ýý 
l: 3(lýým 17 Sl 
ý ;S 47 2: 0011111 
ý 30 3 
3: 0011111 37 30) 
3: 3Oýýý» 37 4S 
1: O(lýým ; ti 43 
2 cm non-coN crcd copper tube automatic 
c kmbient 
Solar Humidity Wind 
Te p. Temp. Insulation (`%, ) (m/s) 
10 0 UI i C) 
ient 
Temp. 
(°C) 
37 
40 
40 
38 
40 
F4--O 
37 
l7 
3G 
36 
34 
3l 
Ambient 
Temp. 
(°c) 
40 
7 I 
1 36 
39 
46 
45 
37 
39 
; ti 
,s 
i; 7 
; ti 
Insolation 
(W/m') 
819 
826 
859 
218 
935 
964 
306 
284 
542 
565 
287 
209 
Solar 
InsolatloQ 
I (W/IIl) 
611 
688 
770 
861 
894 
886 
910 
996 
ýi9 
372 
54 
49 
46 
57 
40 
41 
49 
50 
53 
51 
62 
76 
Humidity 
('V,, ) 
35 
34 
36 
36 
40 
41 
41 
41 
40 
47 
4-5 
56 
50 
Wind 
(m/s) 
0.8 
0.9 
0.96 
2.11 
1.25 
0.95 
1.25 
1.03 
2.25 
0.88 
0.88 
0.97 
Wind 
(m/s) 
2.27 
1.67 
0.98 
0.90 
0.85 
0.87 
0.88 
0.78 
0.90 
1.01 
1.03 
1.05 
1.03 
2 cm Covered copper tube receiver manual 
239 
W 
ý67 
A
(C) 
88 
10: 30am 
11: OOam 
11: 30am 
12: OOpm 
I2: 30pm 
1: OOpm 
I : 30pm 
2: OOpm 
2: 30pm 
3: 00pm 
3: 30pm 
25 
30 
39 
49 36 
36 
36 
38 
35 
35 
35 
37 
2 cm Non-covered copper tube with manual system 
., _-_ ý.. ý,. f 
ll.. rlýr ýmhiýnt Solar Humidity 
Insolation 
(\\'/1112) 
714 
Time Inlet 
Temp. 
( °C) 
1(1: 3Oam 1 31 
Il : 00am 1 28 
I 1: ')Ollill 131 
12: O(ljým ý 32 
1?: 3(lpm ý 33 
l: OOpm 132 
1: 3l)pin 
2: 001111l 1 -11 
?:; (lpm 1i6 
3: OO11m 1 35 
3: 3U11m 1 12 
1 cnº Covered cop 
'tunºe Inlet 
"Icmp. 
(°C) 
1O: OOam O 
IO: 3Oam 3ý 
I1 : l)l)am ý; I 
1I : 3(lam 
1?: (1(lhm 3 
12: ')()1) m 3->" 
l : l)Uhm 
I:? 
?: (1 
?. 3llhm 
3: 0()(1 
ii 
i7 
37 
25 
37 
27 
44 
46 
37 
51 
53 
50 
49 
Outlet 
Temp. 
(°C) 
42 
ýý 
19 
ýý 
26 
46 
41 
1l 
58 
29 
per tute 
Outlet 
Temp. 
(°C) 
119 
4? 
6() 
sý 
s1) 
(() 
yy 
1(1(1 
ý)S 
Q-3 
ý% ý 
32 
35 
34 
35 
36 
36 
;4 
35 
36 
17 
36 
Ambient 
Temp. 
(0C) 
36 
34 
O 
31 
32 
39 
1 6 
,S 
ý 1 
4 3 
Nvith Autoi 
ýmhicut 
Tcmp. 
(°C) 
45 
42 
47 
42 
-41) 
4() 
41 
4(1 
;9 
305 
424 
345 
978 
941 
840 
i- 7(l 
910 
880 
1025 
766 
515 
733 
100 
206 
865 
667 
375 
1166 
309 
253 
vatic System (Static Flo 
Solar 
lnsolation 
9 
(WW'/m") 
723 
S9 i 
945 
74 
61 
61 
58 
54 
52 
53 
48 
46 
44 
45 
('/0) 
54 
56 
55 
74 
74 
60 
49 
57 
50 
63 
63 
29 
32 
27 
32 
ý1o 
31 
Wind 
(m/s) 
w) 
Wind 
(m/s) 
2.18 
2.13 
2.15 
2.05 
1.96 
1.26 
1.17 
1.42 
1.46 
1.66 
1.33 
I 
Huntidity 
('%) 
57? 
673 
34 
34 
31 
875 
q; 2 
ý)6? 
96 5 
970 
Q41 
30 
32 
89 
===j::::; 1ý I Data for the water flow System 
2 cni Aluminum tube with automatic s 
ystem 
Time Inlet Outlet Ambient 
Solar 
Temp. Temp. Temp. Insolation 
(°C) (°C) (°C) (W/m`) 
10: 00äm 28 37 40 489 
10: 30am 31 48 42 650 
11: 00am 35 56 44 695 
11: 30am 36 61 44 749 
12: 00pm 38 68 43 783 
12: 30pm 37 60 37 561 
1: 00pm 37 64 41 835 
1: 30pn1 39 70 46 935 
2: 00pm 40 72 46 923 
2: 30pm 37 75 41 871 
3: 00pm 38 67 44 800 
2 cnm Copper tube with automatic system 
Inlet Outlet Ambient Solar 
Temp. Temp. Temp. Insolatiol 
(°C) (°C) (°C) (V1'/m2) 
10: 00am 24 34 41 
570 
10: 30am 31 54 43 
665 
11: 00am 34 54 44 
745 
11: 30ä1n 36 57 43 
824 
12: 00pm 36 55 39 
719 
12: 30pm 39 67 40 
930 
1: OOpm 40 78 40 
959 
1: 30pm 42 80 43, 
963 
2: 0Opn1 33 59 43 
782 
2: 30pn1 35 63 42 949 
3: 001111 ,5 49 37 
457 
2 cm copper tub e with manual system 
Tinle Inlet 
Outlet Ambient Solar 
Temp. Temp. l'cmp, 
° °C ° 
lnsolati 
(ýý /m2) ( C) ( C) ( ) 
10: 0(1än1 27 34 34 
385 
3 Oan l U: 30 1 36 37 572 
11: 110äm 31 48 38 
628 
ý ý; ýý)[llll ý ýZ ý I 
ýS J 
Humidity 
(%) 
53 
38 
38 
35 
42 
45 
39 
33 
32 
32 
33 
I 
Humidity 
(%) 
41 
35 
34 
34 
p 
31 
37 
28 
30 
43 
32 
011 
Humidity 
(`%ý) 
67 
55 
49 
47 
Wind 
Ill/S2) 
0 
0 
0.15 
0 
0 
0 
0 
0 
0 
0.28 
0.34 
Wind 
(m/s`) 
1.92 
2.03 
1.96 
1.95 
1.93 
1.93 
1.91 
1.92 
1.79 
1.84 
1.74 
Energy 
Absorbed 
' (KJ/m-) 
105 
178.5 
220.5 
262.5 
315 
241.5 
283.5 
325.5 
336 
399 
304.5 
Energy 
Absorbed 
(KJ/m2) 
105 
210 
210 
220 
199.5 
294 
399 
399 
273 
294 
147 
Efficiency 
(`%) 
22.37 
28.61 
33.05 
36.51 
41.9 
44.84 
35.37 
36.26 
37.92 
47.72 
39.65 
Efficiency 
(`%) 
19.19 
32.89 
29.36 
27.87 
28.9 
32.93 
43.34 
43.16 
36.37 
32.27 
33.51 
Energy 
Absorbed 
(KJ/m2) 
Wind 
nl/s`) 
2.62 
1.33 
1.54 
1.36 
73.5 
63 
178.5 
210 
Efficiency 
(%) 
19.89 
1 1.47 
29.61 
31.75 
12: 001)m 
12: 30pm 
1: 00pm 
l : 30pm 
2: 00pm 
2: 30pm 
3: 00pm 
3: 30pm 
Time 
10: 30am 
II : OOam 
I 1: 30am 
12: OOpm 
12: 3 UpIll 
1: 001)m 
1: 3OpIll 
2: OOppm 
2: 3()pm 
3: 00 11111 
1 cm Covered copper tube with automatic system 
37 
36 
37 
38 
35 
36 
35 
35 
2 cm Non-covered Copper tube with Automatic 
System 
Inlet 
Temp. 
(°C) 
27 
28 
3, 
35 
36 
35 
37 
38 
30 
-) Z, 
69 
74 
62 
49 
47 
51 
55 
50 
Outlet 
Tenip. 
(°C) 
32 
39 
53 
58 
62 
42 
69 
55 
42 
32 
40 
39 
38 
37 
36 
40 
38 
36 
Ambient 
Temp. 
(°C) 
I? 
32 
37 
41 
ý? 
35 
45 
41 
34 
ýý 
849 
821 
711 
683 
428 
8l0 
692 
523 
Solar 
Insolation 
(N'/m') 
374 
336 
691 
[-7 5-5 
786 
442 
817 
/ 73 
482 
244 
Tlllle Inlet Outlet 
rl elllp. I elllp. 
ý°C) (o(c) 
1O: O0am 121) 41 
ýO: ýý)illll ý iý ý 45 
1 (lUam ý ;? ý 52 
I j: iOilill 134 ýý 
12: 001)m 136 04 
ý 
12: 3Oýllll 
I iý 5 
1: 0oplll 
1 36 60 
1: 30plll 
137 56 
Ambient 
Temp. 
(°C) 
41 
42 
43 
43) 
45 
Solar 
Insolation 
(W/Ilh) 
555 
624 
719 
800 
89 8 
40 1 645 
40 º 771 
42 1 848 
45 
49 
49 
40 
55 
39 
46 
47 
Humidity 
CV,, 0 ) 
79 
72 
61 
76 
55 
49 
37 
37 
39 
34 
Humidity 
('%o) 
45 
39 
38 
31 
30 
44 
35 
33 
59 
57 
1.28 
1 
. 
28 
1.34 
1.24 
1.16 
1.22 
1.31 
1.31 
Wind 
m/s2) 
2.06 
2.02 
1.53 
1.61 
1.83 
1.65 
1.69 
1.64 
1.72 
1.57 
Wind 
M/s2) 
0.13 
0 
0 
U 
0.07 
0.19 
0.13 
0 
0.19 
0 
336 
399 
262.5 
115.5 
126 
157.5 
210 
157.5 
Energy 
Absorbed 
(KJ/m') 
52.5 
1 15.5 
210 
241.5 
273 
73.5 
346.5 
178.5 
126 
94.5 
Energy, 
Absorbed 
(KJ/in2) 
126 
147 
199.5 
220.5 
294 
178.5 
252 
199.2 
63 
115.5 
41.22 
50.62 
38.46 
17.62 
30.67 
20.25 
31.61 
31.37 
Efficiency 
(°/, ) 
14.62 
35.81 
31.66 
33.32 
36.18 
1 7.3? 
42.84 
34.63 
27.23 
40.34 
Efficiency 
((Yo) 
23.65 
24.54 
28.9 
28.71 
36.54 
28.83 
30.96 
26.91 
18.97 
ý4.18 17 
1 ; 46 
11 l1 152 
?: OO)ým >; 'ýý 
ý: ý0))111 
3 il 47 
1 cm COwcred copper tutee With manual 
sv, stem 
Time Inlet Outlet 
Temp. lend). 
(° C) ýýýý 
i(ý ý 438 45 0 157.5 37.46 
Humidity Wind Energy Efficiency 
m/s2) Absorbed 
(KJ/m'") 
Amhicnt 
Temp. 
(°C) 
Solar 
lnsolütion 
(\\7 2) 
90 
91 
10: 00am 1 28 
10: 30am 132 
11: 00am 134 
11: 3Oam 38 
12: 00pm 35 
12: 30pin 
j : OOj1111 
1: 30pm 
2: 00pm 
2: 30pm 
3: OOpm 
I cm Non-covered copper tube with automatic system 
midity Time F1111 et OutlýTApmbin- ment Solar 
F 
.,,., rý,,, Insolation 
1 O: OOam 
l O: 3Oa111 
I1 : U0Qlll 
I 1: 30am 
I?: 00hm 
I?: 3Uhm 
1: 11Ohm 
I : 3Ohm 
2: UOppm 
2: 3Oppm 
3: 00 11111 
I em Non-covered copper tube with manual 
system 
Time Inlet Outlet Ambient 
Solar 1 
Temp. Temp. Temp. Insolation i 
r°[, l (°C) (°C) (VV'/1112) 
 
35 
37 
37 
32 
36 
35 
Inlet 
Temp. 
(°C) 
24 
29 
27 
31 
32 
;4 
11 
37 
36 
34 
36 
33 
47 
52 
66 
59 
42 
68 
43 
36 
57 
46 
et 
Temp. 
(0 C) 
27 
36 
36 
3$ 
48 
50 
54 
61 
53 
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38 
42 
43 
44 
43 
35 
43 
39 
17 
40 
19 
A bient 
Temp. 
(°C) 
31 
>8 
;i 
39 
37 
37 
7 3 
i9 
ý 1Ci t7 
433 
40 
3q 
40 
42 
is 
42 
;ý 
43 
44 
O 
i () 
3 () 
343 
727 
735 
887 
834 
305 
1090 
429 
274 
617 
508 
(ww'/m') 
309 
532 
518 
523 
S57 
873 
951 
95 
883 
727 
823 
745 
8 15 
S? 1 
1019 
741 
954 
1166 
695 
50 
36 
34 
34 
37 
35 
36 
46 
58 
45 
44 
81 
55 
54 
41 
45 
4j 
42 
37 
4i 
33 
37 
Humidity 
('%o) 
54 
50 
49 
55 
41 
56 
39 
38 
54 
48 
57 
Wind 
(m/s2) 
2.33 
2.21 
2.3 
2.35 
2.42 
2.52 
2.5 
2.54 
2.61 
2.5 
1.9 
Wind 
(m/s') 
52.5 
157.5 
189 
294 
252 
73.5 
325.5 
63 
42 
220.5 
1 15.5 
Energy 
Absorbed 
(KJ/M2) 
31.5 
73.5 
94.5 
73.5 
168 
168 
199.5 
? 53.5 
178.5 
147 
178.5 
Energy 
Absorbed 
(KJhu 
105 
94.5 
157.5 
157.5 
262.5 
126 
199.5 
304.5 
115.5 
63 
73.5 
15.94 
22.57 
26.79 
34.53 
31.47 
25.1 
31.12 
15 29 
15.98 
37.23 
23.68 
Efficiency 
(%) 
10.62 
14.39 
19 
14.64 
20.42 
20 
21.85 
26. £3 
21.06 
21.06 
22.59 
Efficiency 
((V") 
18.48 
13.21 
20.13 
19.98 
26.83 
17.71 
21-78 
27.2 
17.31 
14 
1-5 79 
466 
485 
92