Browsing by Author "Nurfadhilah Che Amani"
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Publication Adoption of Environmental Principles in Forest Legislation of Malaysia: An Appraisal(IOSR, 2014)Nurfadhilah Che AmaniThis paper examines Malaysia forest legislation and Environmental Law principles in comprehending the present forest issues particularly in Peninsular Malaysia. A number of Environmental Law principles recognized at the international level are studied to perceive its adoption in the forest legislation of Peninsular Malaysia. The National Forestry Policy 1978 (Revised 1992), the National Forestry Act 1984, the National Policy on Biological Diversity and the Malaysia Plan along with the Environmental Law principles such as sustainable development, precautionary principles, polluter pays and intergenerational equity are examined and discussed to satisfy the premise of this study. Thus, it is evidently significant to adopt these recognised principles into forest legislation in safeguarding the sustainability of forest in Malaysia. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Publication Amalan Pewarisan Tanah Adat Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Tanah Adat Di Kalangan Masyarakat: Kajian Di Negeri Sembilan(Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia, 2017) ;Zakaria et al, M. Z. ;Syaryanti Hussin ;Syed Mohd Najib Syed Omar ;Che Zuhaida SaariNurfadhilah Che AmaniTanah adat merupakan salah satu ciri utama dalam pewarisan harta mengikut adat perpatih yang memberikan amanah kepada kaum perempuan untuk mewarisi tanah adat. Namun, sejauh manakah pengamalan masyarakat di Negeri Sembilan ini terhadap tanah adat? Apakah isu-isu yang timbul sepanjang perlaksanaan adat ini? Justeru, objektif kajian ini adalah untuk mengenal pasti tahap amalan masyarakat di Negeri Sembilan dalam pewarisan tanah adat dan perlaksanaan undang-undang tanah adat serta isu-isu yang berkaitan dengannya. Kajian kuantitatif ini menggunakan kaedah survei yang melibatkan 525 orang sampel berdasarkan teknik prosedur pensampelan rawak mudah. Hasil kajian mendapati bahawa tahap amalan masyarakat di Negeri Sembilan berkaitan pewarisan tanah adat masih lagi tinggi disamping perlaksanaan undang-undang tanah adat yang terus berjalan sehingga kini . Namun, terdapat beberapa isu yang timbul di sepanjang perlaksanaan undang-undang ini. Masalah yang timbul berpunca sama ada daripada pihak pejabat tanah mahupun pengamal tanah adat itu sendiri. Implikasi kajian ini dapat meningkatkan kesedaran masyarakat terhadap tahap amalan serta isu-isu yang timbul berkaitan tanah adat dan undang-undang tanah adat. Kajian lanjutan boleh dilakukan untuk mengenal pasti kaedah yang terbaik untuk menangani masalah-masalah yang timbul agar amalan pewarisan tanah adat dan perlaksanaan undang-undang tanah adat boleh dijalankan dengan lebih berkesan. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Publication Bentuk-bentuk Pemalsuan Dokumen Menurut Fiqh Dan Perundangan Islam Di Malaysia: Satu Analisa(Kolej Universiti Islam Antarabangsa Selangor, 2015) ;Wan Abdul Fattah Bin Wan Ismail ;Zul Hilmi Bin Abdullah ;Nurfadhilah Che Amani ;Lukmanul Hakim Bin Hj Hanafi ;Abd Hamid Abd Murad ;Lukman Bin Abdul MutalibMadihah Binti Mohammad KhirDokumen merupakan kaedah pembuktian yang terpenting pada hari ini. Ciri-ciri dokumen yang bersifat kekal dan jelas sekalipun dalam tempoh yang lama menjadikan ia sebagai pilihan untuk dijadikan bukti dalam banyak urusan. Oleh kerana itulah, terdapat pihak memalsukan dokumen dengan tujuan mendapat keuntungan atau menganiayai orang lain. Kertas kerja ini akan menerangkan konsep dokumen dan pemalsuannya, bentuk-bentuk pemalsuan serta hukuman bagi yang disabitkan kesalahan menurut fiqh dan perundangan. Kajian ini dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan pendekatan mixed-method, iaitu campuran pendekatan kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Responden yang terdiri daripada hakim syarie, pegawai Syariah, peguam syarie, pensyarah serta pelajar Syariah dan undang-undang di Negeri Selangor, Negeri Sembilan serta Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur dan Putrajaya. Berdasarkan kaji selidik yang telah dijalankan, bentuk-bentuk penipuan dan pemalsuan yang paling tinggi berlaku dewasa ini ialah sijil sakit, diikuti tandatangan, memasukkan keterangan palsu dan pengubahan fakta. Selain itu, persepsi responden terhadap bentuk-bentuk penipuan dan pemalsuan adalah pada tahap sederhana iaitu min = 2.45 dan sp 1.07. Terdapat pelbagai bentuk pemalsuan dokumen dewasa ini dan ia berubah mengikut kemudahan semasa. Tidak dinafikan pemalsuan dokumen memberi kesan yang besar khususnya kepada pihak yang dizalimi. Oleh itu mengenali bentuk-bentuk dokumen amat penting bagi memudahkan proses pengecaman antara dokumen atau sebaliknya. Pengamal undang-undang syariah perlu didedahkan dengan secara serius mengenai pemalsuan dokumen dan bentuk-bentuknya supaya mereka dapat membuat keputusan tepat dalam penghakiman. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Publication Conceptualisation Of Financial Exploitation Of Older People: A Review(UPM Press, 2021) ;Nurfadhilah Che Amani ;Rojanah Kahar ;Rahimah IbrahimMuslihah HasbullahThe concept of financial exploitation has gained much interest in the field of elder abuse. The purpose of this study is to review the conceptualisation of elder financial exploitation as a first step towards exploring how financial abuse is interpreted differently by different groups. The search strategy includes the use of the SCOPUS database, including PubMed, MEDLINE, and open access for articles published between 1997 and January 2019. This study includes prevalence studies regarding the analysis of perceptions and conceptualisation of financial exploitation. This study excluded studies published in languages other than English with no relevance regarding the focus of the study. Twenty-six studies met the inclusion criteria with four categories (older people, professional, public, and family members) and a range of settings across studies. Three overarching themes emerged in this review. The sub-themes include values, expectations, cultural considerations, characteristics of older people, relationship dynamics, situational factors, knowledge, and attitudes. Current evidence supports the on-going discussion on the lack of uniformity in definitions and conceptualisations of the financial exploitation of older people. The lack of consideration from the views of older people and community members may add to the complexity of defining financial exploitation, which can result in problems in detection, disclosure, and underreporting incidences. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Publication Document Forensic, The Fiqh And The Syariah Courts(Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 2015) ;Wan Abdul Fattah Wan Ismail ;Lukman Abdul Mutalib ;Zul Hilmi Abdullah ;Nurfadhilah Che Amani ;Abd Hamid Abd MuradMadihah Mohammad KhirTechnological progress has made falsification of documents increasingly sophisticated and the need for forensic experts or Ra'yu al-Khabir indispensable in the Syariah Courts. This paper discusses the concept and methods of forensic document authentication by experts according to the Islamic law (fiqh). This study combined quantitative and qualitative approaches whereby 181 key informants comprising randomly sampled syariah and civil law experts and practitioners underwent in-depth interviews . Content analysis of the study revealed that respondent knowledge of document authentication methods according to the Islamic law was at the intermediate level with the mean = 3.59 and sd = 0.63 which was not enough to help the Syariah Courts cope with the rapid increase in the falsification rate of documents. This situation needs urgent redress and calls for the establishment of a comprehensive forensic model to provide adequate guidelines for judges and practitioners of the Syariah Courts - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Publication Elder Financial Abuse Experience: A Qualitative Study from the Perspective of Older Persons in Malaysia(Human Resource Management Academic Research Society, 2021) ;Nurfadhilah Che Amani ;Rojanah Kahar ;Rahimah IbrahimMuslihah HasbullahThe underreporting incidents of financial exploitation of older persons committed by family members in Malaysia is a genuine concern. This study explores older adults’ experience of financial abuse by family members, the dynamics of their relationship, and how older people respond to this experience in Malaysia. The study was conducted using a phenomenology study design via in-depth interviews of eight older adults who were purposively sampled using snowball sampling. NVivo 12 analysis software was used to perform the thematic analysis. Seven main themes were identified: cultural expectation and tolerance of abuse, negative well-being, family comes first, helplessness, coping strategies, positive reappraisal, and self-reflection. The themes demonstrate the interactions among the components of experiences of older adults coping with financial abuse by family members and how they chose to respond. The results reveal the inadequacy of protections available to older adults in Malaysia in the reporting process, laws, and policy. These results suggest for authorities to consider dilemmas faced by older victims of financial abuse, especially with regard to underreporting. A clearer understanding of social realities will help improve social and legal protection frameworks for victims of financial abuse involving family members in Malaysia. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Publication Elder Financial Abuse From Islamic Perspective: A Case Study(Penerbit USIM, 2023) ;Nurfadhilah Che AmaniAdzidah YaakobThe aim of this paper is to explore experience of Malaysian elders on financial abuse within families from the perspective of Islam. Currently there is no uniformity in definition of financial exploitation of older persons. Commonly, World Health Organization defined it as ‘the illegal or improper use of an older person’s cash or other resources’. Evidence from Quran and Hadith has clearly described the demands from children for good treatment and highest respect to parents. This paper discussed the application of Quran and Sunnah through a case study to explore the understanding of financial abuse of older people by their own adult children. The study is a part of a qualitative study, conducted using phenomenology study design via an in-depth interview with the older adults who were purposively sampled through purposive and snowball approach. The NVivo 12 analysis software was used to analyse the thematic analysis. The paper concludes that Islamic perspective contributes to the understanding of the occurrences of financial abuse in families. It provides insight on why Islam encourages good family values in family institution and provides recommendations in practice to reduce the problem. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Publication Environmental Law In Administrative Law: The 2 In 1 Approach(ZR Resources, 2013) ;Dina Imam SupaatNurfadhilah Che AmaniThe Administrative Law is a body of law that runs across various activities of all administrative agencies of the government. The implementation of its principles within administrative bodies is important to ensure that powers are exercised within limits and that the limitation of power is legal. The teaching of Administrative Law requires the instructor to assist learners see the operation of the principles in diverse settings and encourage them to foster lifelong learning. The requirement has led to the application of problem based method for learning Administrative Law that allows student to explore numerous possibilities of solutions and different dimensions for any given problem and encourage them to be independent researcher. This research aims to look at the process of applying problem-based learning (PBL) in Administrative Law course with Environmental Law infused, in the wake of the environmental protection and enforcement problems in Malaysia. It first explains the purpose of legal education and the reasons for promoting PBL in the curriculum. Then, the reason for adopting environmental law issues in the course is discussed. Next, is the explanation on the real process involved in PBL and activities that students underwent throughout the PBL sessions. The highlight of this paper is the discovery made by the learners when researching on the problem. This study shows that some of the major challenges in the application of PBL involve making learners realise their potential to master various legal skills while grasping the rudiment content of the law. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Publication Flexibility of Working Hours in Reducing Carbon Footprint : An Appraisal on Malaysian Laws and Policies During the Covid-19 Pandemic(Penerbit USIM, 2023) ;Adzidah YaakobNurfadhilah Che AmaniThe world today is facing numerous environmental impacts and disasters due to climate change. In several studies, the researchers found that during Covid-19 pandemic, there was a sudden reduction of carbon footprint. The government at their best has formulated new policies and campaigned to meet the needs of the new normal. This contributes to environmental healing when there is lesser carbon emission from vehicles, workplace and industrial areas. This paper employs desk research by analysing several literatures, related laws and policies to see whether flexibility of working hours may possibly mitigate the impact of climate change due to reduction in carbon footprint. At present, the policies relating to the new normal are seen to be relevant as most of the public and private sector are still implementing the hybrid approach especially in scheduling online meetings and activities. Therefore, the government sector is seen to be the best medium to promote flexibility of working hours to reduce carbon emission that ultimately could mitigate the impact of climate change and disaster. In Islam, harm must be eliminated thus, all kinds of efforts in reducing carbon should be promoted. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Publication Handling Domestic Violence Perpetrator From Legal Perspective(Faculty of Syariah and Law, Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia, 2020-10-27) ;Abidah Abdul Ghafar ;Nurfadhilah Che AmaniSiti Nurleli RusmiyatiIn Malaysia, Domestic Violence Act 1984 is a piece of legislation that can provide civil protection in a domestic setting. When a case of abuse is committed by a perpetrator to one of the family members, this law may apply. This paper discusses the extent to which the Domestic Violence Act can provide protection to the victim as well as prevent the perpetrator from further harassing or abusing the victim. It also elaborates on the insight relating to the law on handling the perpetrator of domestic violence. It discusses the protection orders available for victims in order to safeguard themselves from further abuse and violence of the perpetrator. The recently developed Domestic Violence (Amendment) Act 2017 is referred for this purpose. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Publication Kerentanan Dan Perlindungan Undang-undang: Meneroka Undang-undang Keluarga Islam Di Malaysia(DEWAN BAHASA DAN PUSTAKA, 2024) ;Dina Imam Supaat ;Abidah Abdul GhafarNurfadhilah Che AmaniUndang-undang keluarga Islam mempunyai kesan yang besar terhadap kehidupan peribadi umat Islam. Kerangka undang-undang ini menetapkan dan melindungi pembentukan keluarga yang sah, serta mentakrifkan hak dan tanggungjawab ahli keluarga dalam pelbagai keadaan. Fokus kajian ini ialah perspektif sosioperundangan yang berkaitan dengan undang-undang keluarga Islam di Malaysia. Matlamatnya adalah untuk menjelaskan peranan undang-undang dalam aspek pelindungan dan pemerkasaan individu rentan dalam keluarga. Perbincangan bermula daripada pentakrifan kerentanan, diikuti oleh perbahasan tentang punca yang mempengaruhi kerentanan dalam konteks keluarga dan perkahwinan. Kajian ini menjelaskan aspek kerentanan yang dinamik dan menyerlahkan faktor yang memburukkan keadaan golongan rentan. Tumpuan utama ialah analisis peranan undang-undang keluarga Islam untuk mengurangkan kerentanan individu dalam keluarga. Kajian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif berasaskan kajian kepustakaan dan analisis deskriptif. Melalui analisis pemerkasaan golongan rentan, penelitian tentang peranan undang-undang keluarga Islam di Malaysia menyerlahkan keutamaan untuk memelihara kebajikan dan kesejahteraan keluarga yang membina komuniti dan masyarakat. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Publication Tahap Amalan Masyarakat Terhadap Tanah Adat Dan Undang-Undang Tanah Adat: Kajian Di Negeri Sembilan(Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia, 2017) ;Azman Ab Rahman ;Tengku Mansur bin Tengku Zainal Abidin ;Lukman Abdul Mutali ;Syaryanti Hussin ;Nabilah Yusof ;Izawati Wook ;Mohammad Zaharuddin Zakaria ;Ahmad Zaki Salleh ;Nawal Sholehuddin ;Siti Selihah Che Hassan ;Ahmad Anis Muhd Fauzi ;Syed Mohd Najib Syed Omar ;Che Zuhaida SaariNurfadhilah Che AmaniTanah adat dan undang-undang tanah adat merupakan salah satu ciri utama dalam pewarisan harta mengikut adat perpatih yang memberikan amanah kepada kaum perempuan untuk mewarisi tanah adat. Namun, timbul persoalan tentang tahap pengamalan masyarakat terhadap undang-undang ini pada hari ini dan isu-isu yang timbul sepanjang perlaksanaan undang-undang tersebut. Justeru, objektif kajian ini adalah untuk mengenal pasti tahap amalan masyarakat di Negeri Sembilan terhadap tanah adat dan undang-undang tanah adat serta isu-isu yang berkaitan dengannya. Kajian kuantitatif ini menggunakan kaedah survei yang melibatkan 525 orang sampel berdasarkan teknik prosedur pensampelan rawak mudah. Hasil kajian mendapati bahawa tahap amalan masyarakat di Negeri Sembilan terhadap tanah adat dan undang-undang tanah adat masih lagi tinggi. Namun, terdapat beberapa isu yang timbul di sepanjang perlaksanaan undang-undang ini. Masalah yang timbul berpunca sama ada di pihak pejabat tanah mahupun pengamal tanah adat itu sendiri. Implikasi kajian ini ialah dapat meningkatkan kesedaran masyarakat terhadap tahap amalan dan isu-isu yang timbul berkaitan tanah adat dan undang-undang tanah adat. Kajian lanjutan boleh dilakukan untuk mengenal pasti kaedah yang terbaik untuk menangani masalah-masalah yang timbul agar amalan tanah adat dan undang-undang tanah adat boleh dilaksanakan dalam suasana yang lebih harmoni. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Publication Tahap Kefahaman Masyarakat Terhadap Konsep Tanah Adat Dan Undang-Undang Tanah Adat: Kajian Di Negeri Sembilan(Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia, 2017); ;Tengku Mansur bin Tengku Zainal Abidin ;Lukman Abdul Mutalib, ;Syaryanti Hussin ;Nabilah Yusof ;Izawati Wook ;Mohammad Zaharuddin Zakaria ;Ahmad Zaki Salleh ;Nawal Sholehuddin ;Siti Selihah Che Hassan ;Ahmad Anis Muhd Fauzi ;Syed Mohd Najib Syed Omar ;Che Zuhaida SaariNurfadhilah Che AmaniTanah adat dan undang-undang tanah adat merupakan salah satu ciri utama dalam pewarisan harta mengikut adat perpatih yang memberikan amanah kepada kaum perempuan untuk mewarisi tanah adat. Namun, timbul persoalan tentang tahap pengamalan masyarakat terhadap undang-undang ini pada hari ini dan isu-isu yang timbul sepanjang perlaksanaan undang-undang tersebut. Justeru, objektif kajian ini adalah untuk mengenal pasti tahap amalan masyarakat di Negeri Sembilan terhadap tanah adat dan undang-undang tanah adat serta isu-isu yang berkaitan dengannya. Kajian kuantitatif ini menggunakan kaedah survei yang melibatkan 525 orang sampel berdasarkan teknik prosedur pensampelan rawak mudah. Hasil kajian mendapati bahawa tahap amalan masyarakat di Negeri Sembilan terhadap tanah adat dan undang-undang tanah adat masih lagi tinggi. Namun, terdapat beberapa isu yang timbul di sepanjang perlaksanaan undang-undang ini. Masalah yang timbul berpunca sama ada di pihak pejabat tanah mahupun pengamal tanah adat itu sendiri. Implikasi kajian ini ialah dapat meningkatkan kesedaran masyarakat terhadap tahap amalan dan isu-isu yang timbul berkaitan tanah adat dan undang-undang tanah adat. Kajian lanjutan boleh dilakukan untuk mengenal pasti kaedah yang terbaik untuk menangani masalah-masalah yang timbul agar amalan tanah adat dan undang-undang tanah adat boleh dilaksanakan dalam suasana yang lebih harmoni. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Publication Tanah Adat Di Negeri Sembilan: Undang-Undang, Pelaksanaan Dan Realiti(Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia, 2017) ;Syaryanti Hussin ;Che Zuhaida SaariNurfadhilah Che AmaniTanah adat merupakan salah satu ciri utama dalam sistem pewarisan harta mengikut Adat Perpatih yang diamalkan oleh masyarakat di Negeri Sembilan secara turun-temurun sehingga ke hari ini. Amalan undang-undang tanah adat yang sedia ada, hanya waris wanita sahaja yang dibenarkan untuk memiliki tanah adat. Hal ini adalah untuk memelihara kaum wanita daripada hidup berpelesiran sekali gus mengangkat martabat wanita sebagai penyambung keturunan. Namun timbul persoalan berkaitan tahap kefahaman masyarakat pada masa kini terhadap konsep tanah adat dan undang-undang tanah adat yang diamalkan. Justeru, objektif kajian adalah untuk mengetahui tahap kefahaman masyarakat di daerah Rembau, Kuala Pilah dan Tampin, Negeri Sembilan terhadap konsep tanah adat dan undang-undang tanah adat. Kajian ini menggabungkan kaedah penyelidikan kualitatif dan kuantitatif yang melibatkan dokumentasi, temubual dan kaji selidik. Hasil kajian mendapati bahawa tahap kefahaman masyarakat tentang tanah adat dan undang-undang tanah adat semakin berkurang dikalangan generasi muda. Implikasi kajian ini ialah dapat meningkatkan lagi kesedaran dan kefahaman masyarakat tentang tanah adat dan undang-undang tanah adat menurut Syarak. Kajian lanjutan boleh dilakukan untuk mengenal pasti kaedah yang terbaik untuk meningkatkan kefahaman masyarakat terhadap tanah adat dan undang-undang tanah adat sama ada melalui Majlis Agama Islam Negeri Sembilan ataupun pihak-pihak tertentu.