Publication:
Keperluan Garis Panduan Dan Etika Islam Dalam Penyelidikan Kecerdasan Buatan

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Abstract

The rapidly developing artificial intelligence (AI) technology is growing dramatically. The environment of human lifestyle has changed from the use of smart phones, drivingless vehicles, robots and the development of autonomous weapons. The aim of this research is to identify the ability and effect AI on humans in this era. This research was done qualitatively by the observer of literature and the analysis of documents. As a result of this research, AI has been widely used, particularly in developing countries, in the areas of healthcare, finance, economics, aviation, automotive, and education. The use of AI was exploited in terrorist activity, identity forgery and inequality, however. In addition, the AI experts are worried that the AI technology is out of reach and poses risks to humans. This trend has generated sparks of interest for various parties worldwide, including the United Nations and the European Commission, to begin preparing AI development strategies, limitation and regulations. Because various parties in the global sector are trying to put together guidelines and ethics in AI's research, there is collaboration opportunity in providing ethics feedback from the Islamic teachings perspective. The need for collaboration in assembling AI's research guidelines and ethics needs to take into account various disciplines and viewpoints, including from the Islamic viewpoint. It is also anticipated that cooperation will address a number of contemporary issues for the protection of human rights and interests, particularly the global Muslim community

Description

Vol. 26 No. 2 (2021): Special Edition

Keywords

Guidelines, Islamic ethics, research, artificial intelligence, AI

Citation

Aliff Nawi, Mohd Faiz Mohd Yaakob, Zalmizy Hussin, Nadia Diyana Mohd Muhaiyuddin, Mohd Al Adib Samuri, & Ab. Halim Tamuri. (2021). Keperluan Garis Panduan Dan Etika Islam Dalam Penyelidikan Kecerdasan Buatan. Journal of Fatwa Management and Research, 26(2), 280-297. https://doi.org/10.33102/jfatwa.vol26no2.414