Browsing by Author "Joki Perdani Sawai"
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Publication Academic Stress and Depression among Medical Students(Human Resource Management Academic Research Society, PAKISTAN, 2022-01-17) ;Abdul Rashid Abdul Aziz ;Rezki Perdani Sawai ;Joki Perdani Sawai ;Roslee AhmadUmmul Syamimi Lan HawariDepression among university students is becoming a serious health issue in the country. Their vulnerability to higher rates of stressors has a negative impact on them as students as well as on their lives. This study investigates the level of academic stress and depression and the relationship between them among medical students at Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia (USIM). Questionnaires were given to 133 medical students at USIM comprising 3 sections covering demographic information, an academic stress inventory (SSI), and the Beck depression inventory (BDI). An analysis using Pearson’s correlation coefficient found a positive and significant relationship between the two variables. This study provides information to counselors on the level of academic stress and depression among students, especially medical students. It also aims to increase awareness among university authorities and parents on the importance of maintaining the mental health of students and children. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Publication Bayi Yang Dibuang: Hak Dan Kedudukan Bayi Di Sisi Undang-undang(Malaya Publishing House Ltd, 2013) ;Mustafa 'Afifi Ab Halim ;Mohd Mahyeddin Mohd Salleh ;Rezki Perdani Sawai ;Nurhafizah Mohd. Sukor ;Dini Farhana Baharudin ;Joki Perdani SawaiAbd Halim Mohd HussinIsu pembuangan bayi yang berlaku di Malaysia kebelakangan ini amat membimbangkan. Ini berdasarkan kepada statistik pembuangan bayi di Malaysia yang dikeluarkan oleh Polis Diraja Malaysia (PDRM) yang mana dianggarkan bagi tempoh 2011 hingga 2012, terdapat sebanyak 187 kes pembuangan bayi dilaporkan di Malaysia manakala 89 kes direkodkan pada tahun 2012. Artikel ini akan meneliti hak dan kedudukan anak-anak yang dibuang berdasarkan kepada undang-undang. Metodologi kajian adalah melalui analisa dokumen iaitu dengan menganalisa peruntukan-peruntukan akta yang berkaitan selain daripada merujuk data PDRM dan konvensyen perjanjian dan keratin akhbar. Hasil dapatan kajian ini diharap dapat membantu dalam pengurusan bayi yang dibuang khususnya dalam aspek undang-undang. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Publication Content Validity Of The Islamic Emotional Regulation Module(Human Resource Management Academic Research Society, 2022) ;Mohd Izwan Mahmud ;Joki Perdani Sawai ;Rezki Perdani Sawai ;Masturina MahazirShamsuritawati SharifThis study aimed to assess the content validity of the Islamic Emotional Regulation Module towards the mental wellbeing of youth. This module has five main submodules, namely the emotional regulation submodule of sadness, anger, guilt, shame and fear. This module has gone through content validation involving five experts in the fields of Islamic thought, moral psychology and adolescent counseling. Data evaluation by experts were analyzed using Content Validity Index (CVI). The results of the evaluation by experts showed that all modules tested had a high content validity coefficient of between .770 to .810 (> .70). The results of the study concluded that all submodules of the Islamic Emotional Regulation Module have high content validity and a pilot study should be conducted to determine the reliability of the modules before being used in the experimental study. It is hoped that this developed module can help the youths in regulating their emotions as well as becoming useful human beings. An individual’s ability to regulate emotions can help them manage and respond effectively to the emotional experiences they experience. The suggestion follow up study is to conduct a pilot study to determine the reliability of the module and test the effectiveness of the module in a larger population. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Publication Development and Validation of Muslim Moral Emotions Inventory (MMEI)(Human Resource Management Academic Research Society, 2021) ;Rezki Perdani Sawai ;Sidek Mohd Noah ;Abdul Rashid Bin Abdul Aziz ;Joki Perdani SawaiRoslee Bin AhmadThe increased number of criminal offenses statistics among adolescents in Malaysia is alarming. This is believed to be rooted from the reduce of moral emotions such as shame and guilt in themselves. Therefore, this study presents the results of an exploratory factor analysis of the Muslim Moral Emotions Inventory (MMEI), a self-report measure of moral emotions of shame and guilt to overcome this issue. This instrument was administered to a sample of Malaysian-Muslims youth (n = 640) to determine the factor structure and internal reliability of these scales. The analysis showed that 18 items factored around four factors of perceived Guilt subscales includes God consciousness, Care for Others, Fear of Punishment and Forgiveness. Another 18 items factored around five factors of perceived Shame subscales include Positive Speech, Sensitive Towards Others Judgment, Safeguarding Chastity, Guarding One’s View and Modest Self-presentation. The Shame scale accounted for 54.48% of\the variance, while the Guilt scale accounted for 56.10% of the variance. The results of showed that the factor structure of the two moral emotions scales of the MMEI was significantly measured with the current sample of Muslims youth. Cronbach alpha, split-half coefficients and item analysis verified the reliability of instrument. The significance of adaptive shame and guilt as a unique contributor to psychological well-being and applications for the MMEI in assessment and outcome research among youth are discussed. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Publication Educational Regulation Of Parental Emotions For Children With Special Needs According To Islam(TARBIYAH FACULTY OF UNU SUNAN GIRI BOJONEGORO, INDONESIA, 2022) ;Noornajihan Jaafar ;Nurul Asiah Fasehah Muhamad ;Joki Perdani SawaiRezki Perdani SawaiIn comparison to parents of typically developing children, parents of children with special needs are subject to elevated levels of stress. Without systematic and thorough support and aid from the government or charity groups, it is extremely challenging for these parents to give the finest care and nurture for their exceptional children. On the basis of the current module, it was determined that there is a deficit in the area of emotional regulation for parents of disabled children. For the establishment of a prosperous family, this paper will stress the initial debate regarding the emotional regulation of parents of disadvantaged children based on the Sunnah of the Prophet. Correct emotional regulation is essential for ensuring that parents can manage their emotions in order to prevent incorrect acts while raising children with special needs. This is due to the fact that the majority of incidents of neglect and abuse of children with disabilities are caused by a lack of parental emotional management skills. This article seeks to achieve an amount of objectives, namely: 1. issues and challenges of families with impaired children, 2. emotional regulation and its significance in managing challenged children, and 3. emotional regulation solutions for parenting disabled children in accordance with Islam. This work is based on library research using journal articles that highlight the most recent concerns and challenges experienced by parents with disabled children. In addition, references are made to literature on emotional regulation and its significance. The verses of the Quran and the hadith of the Prophet SAW were also studied in order to acquire Islamic instruction for the most effective emotional regulation, particularly in relation to the emotional strain felt by the worried parents. This article is seen crucial in offering parents with information and skills on emotional regulation tactics for parenting children with special needs. Not only can it assist parents in controlling their emotions to foster a healthy family environment, but it may also organize advocacy efforts over time towards the formation of an inclusive community. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Publication Emotion, Mental And Spiritual Regulation Of The Higher Education Community During The Covid-19 Pandemic(Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 2021) ;Abu Zahrin Syaidatun Nazirah ;Rezki Perdani Sawai ;Joki Perdani Sawai ;Zaizul Ab.RahmanMohamad Zaki SamsudinHigher education community faces a variety of challenges in teaching and learning following the imposition of the Movement Control Order during the Covid-19 pandemic. This study describes the history of the development of the Covid-19 pandemic for better understanding of its outbreak, explains emotion, mental and spiritual regulation processes during and after Covid-19, and discusses the importance of emotion regulation in improving mental health. This study also provides the mechanisms to help individuals regulate their mental, emotional, and spiritual conditions post Covid-19. Emotional, mental, and spiritual regulation are important in overcoming the challenges during and following the Covid-19 pandemic. This study serves as a guidance for policy makers, leaders, academics and higher education staff in preparing action plans and interventions to help individuals in regulating their emotion, mental and spiritual health following the foreseeable end of the Covid-19 pandemic. The conceptual understanding presented in this study forms the framework for future empirical research. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Publication Financial Strain, Financial Management Practices, Marital Satisfaction and Marital Stability among Newlyweds(Accounting Research Institute (ARI), 2018) ;Joki Perdani Sawai ;Rumaya Juhari ;Rojanah Kahar ;Zanariah IsmailRezki Perdani SawaiMoney does matter especially in family life and it affects marital satisfaction and marital stability. The purposes of this study are to investigate the relationship between financial strain and financial management practices, and marital satisfaction and marital stability. 278 married individuals who were within 5 years of marriage were involved in this study. The In- Charge Financial Distress/Financial Well-Being (IFDFW) Scale, Financial Management Behavior Scale (FMBS), Kansas Marital Satisfaction Scale (KMSS) and Marital Instability Index (MII) were used for data collection. Data were analyzed using Pearson correlation. The findings show that there was significant relationship between financial strain, financial management practices, marital satisfaction, marital stability, financial management practices and marital satisfaction. In sum, finance does play an important role in satisfaction and stability of a marriage. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Publication Ibn Sinā's Psychology: The Substantiation Of Soul Values In Islamic Education(Penerbit USIM, 2022) ;Senata Adi Prasetia ;Arif Ainur Rofiq ;Joki Perdani SawaiRezki Perdani SawaiThesoulisoneofthemajorpsychologicaltopicswhichhasbeenexploredbyMuslimscholars.Amongthem was Ibn Sinā, a Muslim philosopher, who emphasized the study of the human soul. His mentalconceptionofthesoulwassowell-developedthatitreceivedmuchattentionandappreciationfromlaterIslamic philosophers such as al-Ghazāli, Fakhruddin al-Rāzi, Ibn Rushd and Western scholars. Thisarticle explores Ibn Sinā's concept of the soul and its substance in Islamic education. The methodologyemployed is a literature review together with qualitative research using exploratory, descriptive, andanalyticalapproaches.IbnSināarguedthatthesoulisalivingspiritualsubstanceinspiringthebodyandformstheinfrastructureforacquiringknowledgeandtransformingitinreallife.Incontrasttothebody,the soul is immaterial and eternal. Islamic education cannot be separated from the psychologicalelements elucidated by Ibn Sinā and must incorporate relevant psychological aspects in order to fullydevelop thepotentialof studentstowardsbecoming exemplary human beings(insān kāmil) - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Publication The Impact of Online Learning on Students’ Stress During Pandemic Covid-19 in Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia(Penerbit USIM, 2023) ;Jaafar Mahmud ;Rezki Perdani Sawai ;Joki Perdani Sawai ;Abdul Rashid Abdul Aziz ;Anita IsmailAmnah Zanariah Abd RazakAlthough the COVID-19 pandemic which strikes Malaysia has now entered the endemic phase, the implications from it remain especially in mental health aspects. Students are a group that is at risk of experiencing stress due to the changes that occurred in the educational system. Therefore, this study was conducted to investigate the impact of online learning on students’ stress during pandemic COVID-19 in Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia. The total number of respondents involved was 360 students. The Student Stress Inventory (SSI) has been used to identify the level of student’s stress among undergraduate students. Descriptive statistical analysis in the form of percentage frequency, Pearson correlation and t-test were conducted using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) Version 26 software. Analysis showed that majority of the student had moderate stress score of student stress as the results of online learning. Independent t-test was used to identify the gender differences in terms of stress as a result of online learning. This study shows there was significant difference between males and females in aspect stress. Besides that, the study was concluded that there was significant impact and small effect on students’ academic achievement before and during Movement Control Order. The implication of the study, suggestions, and future direction was also discussed. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Publication Locus of Control, Marital Satisfaction and Marital Stability among Newlyweds(Universiti Malaysia Sabah, 2018) ;Joki Perdani Sawai ;Rumaya Juhari ;Rojanah Kahar ;Zanariah IsmailRezki Perdani SawaiThe present study examined the relationship between locus of control with marital satisfaction and marital stability in a sample of 278 newlyweds. Participants completed the Demographic Information Sheet, The Internality, Powerful Others, and Chance (IPC) Scale, Kansas Marital Satisfaction Scale (KMSS) and Marital Instability Index (MII). Correlation analysis was employed to assess relationships among the variables. Result indicated that there is a negative significant relationship between external locus of control and marital satisfaction, but there is no significant relationship between internal locus of control and marital satisfaction. Whereas, there is no significant relationship between both locus of control with marital stability. This study incongruent with past research and contributes to the new findings on locus of control. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Publication Management Of Baby Dumping In Malaysia A Qualitative Study(Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia, 2015) ;Nurhafizah Mohd Sukor ;Rezki Perdani Sawai ;Mohd Mahyeddin Mohd Salleh ;Mustafa ‘Afifi Ab Halim ;Dini Farhana BaharuddinJoki Perdani SawaiThis paper is conceptual in nature and thus, aims at discussing the aspect of management of baby dumping in Malaysia by addressing the sociocultural, legal and religious context prior to data collection phase. In addition, this article also attempts to address the challenges that might be faced by the baby shelters. It is hoped that this study will be able to give enlightenment to the general public on the issue of the establishment of baby hatch. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Publication Management Of Baby Dumping In Malaysia: Considering Socio-Cultural, Legal And Religious Context(Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia, 2013) ;Nurhafizah Mohd Sukor ;Rezki Perdani Sawai ;Mohd Mahyeddin Mohd Salleh ;Mustafa 'Afifi Ab Halim ;Dini Farhana BaharuddinJoki Perdani SawaiThis paper is conceptual in nature and thus, aims at discussing the aspect of management of baby dumping in Malaysia by addressing the sociocultural, legal and religious context prior to data collection phase. In addition, this article also attempts to address the challenges that might be faced by the baby shelters. It is hoped that this study will be able to give enlightenment to the general public on the issue of the establishment of baby hatch. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Publication Pembinaan Modul Regulasi Emosi Menurut Perspektif Islam: Analisis Keperluan(Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia, 2020-10-15) ;Rezki Perdani Sawai ;Noornajihan Jaafar ;Joki Perdani Sawai ;Mashitah Sulaiman ;Roslee AhmadMasturina MahazirKajian ini mengenal pasti pendekatan regulasi emosi yang lebih efektif bagi golongan belia, keperluan membangunkan modul regulasi emosi menurut perspektif Islam dan elemen yang diperlukan menurut pandangan pakar dan belia. Sarjana Barat telah banyak membincangkan tentang regulasi emosi. Walau bagaimana pun, aspek kerohanian kurang ditekankan dalam membincangkan tentang regulasi emosi. Modul ini akan dibangunkan dengan mengambil kira pandangan pakar dan belia setempat sejajar dengan aspek agama, nilai dan budaya masyarakat Melayu Islam di Malaysia. Kajian ini menggunakan kaedah reka bentuk dan pembangunan yang dilaksanakan dalam tiga fasa iaitu, (i)fasa analisis keperluan; (ii)fasa rekabentuk dan pembangunan dan (iii)fasa pelaksanaan dan penilaian. Artikel ini akan membincangkan dapatan kajian bagi fasa pertama iaitu fasa analisis keperluan. Lima orang informan yang terdiri dari 3 orang pakar dalam bidang psikologi Islam dan dua orang belia telah dipilih untuk menyertai kajian ini. Lokasi kajian adalah di negeri Selangor, Malaysia. Kesemua informan bersetuju pembangunan modul regulasi emosi berdasarkan kepada perspektif Islam amatlah diperlukan dan bertepatan dengan keperluan untuk membantu masyarakat Islam terutamanya golongan belia tentang cara-cara mengawal emosi berdasarkan kepada perspektif Islam. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Publication Pemikiran Bunuh Diri Dalam Kalangan Lelaki Gay Yang Mengalami Kemurungan: Satu Kajian Kes(Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia, 2021-09-22) ;Khadijah Nasrah ;Rezki Perdani SawaiJoki Perdani SawaiGay men are among high-risk minority groups that are vulnerable to depression and suicidality, having three times the rate of depression compared to the general adult population. They are also at high risk for suicidality. Despite the high prevalence of such disorders, medical practitioners have tended to focus more on aspects related to diseases and their medical treatment and rarely explore factors contributing to those mental issues. In general, gay men have weak coping strategies when dealing with mental health issues. This research explores a single case study of a gay male who had depression that led to suicidal thoughts. SBQ-R is used to measure the level of suicidal thoughts, and in-depth interviews were employed to explore the risk factors contributing to suicide ideation. The findings show that risk factors underlying depression and suicidality among gay men include lack of family acceptance of their sexual identities, low social support, internalized homophobia, and societal stigma. The paper discusses in detail the barriers preventing gay men from seeking help as well as how mental health practitioners might advance the well-being of this underserved minority group by effectively addressing depression and suicidality. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Publication Pengukuhan Orientasi Seksual Terhadap Sesama Jenis (Gay) dalam kalangan Remaja Lelaki: Implikasi Terhadap Keluarga dan Rakan Sebaya(Secholian Publication, 2021) ;Abdul Rashid Abdul Aziz ;Rezki Perdani Sawai ;Mohamad Isa Amat ;Norsuhaida Che MusaJoki Perdani SawaiMasalah homoseksual di seluruh dunia kian membimbangkan dan Malaysia turut tidak terlepas dari terkena tempias amalan songsang ini. Tambah merunsingkan adalah apabila perangkaan statistik menunjukkan peningkatan trend individu yang mengamalkan homoseksual (gay) ini. Sesungguhnya orientasi seksual terhadap sesamajenis ini mempunyai pelbagai implikasi negatif kepada pengamalnya dan individu di sekeliling mereka seperti ibu bapa dan rakan sebaya. Justeru, kajian ini dijalankan adalah untuk mengenal pastifaktor pengukuhan orientasi seksual terhadap sesama jenis (gay) dalam kalangan remaja lelaki serta implikasinya terhadap keluarga dan rakan sebaya. Maklumat yang diketengahkan adalah berdasarkan kajian kualitatif melalui reka bentukkajian skop. Sebanyak 36 artikel telah dijumpai dan dipilih dari EBSCO-Host, pangkalan data universiti bermula dari tahun 2015 hingga Januari 2021. Melalui teori pengukuhan atau pembentukan identiti gay yang dikemukakan oleh Cass (1996), pemahaman terhadap pengukuhan orientasi seksual terhadap sesama jenis dalam kalangan remaja dapat dihuraikansecara terperinci. Kajian mendapati bahawa terdapat pelbagai faktor yang membawa kepada pengukuhan orientasi seksual terhadap gay termasuklah faktor genetik, gaya asuhan ibu bapa, naluri dan faktor persekitaran. Orientasi seksual terhadap sesamajenis inijuga telah memberikan pelbagai implikasi negatif kepada perhubungan antara ibu bapa dan rakan sebaya. Konklusinya, kajian ini amatlah relevandan signifikan dalam membincangkan isu homoseksual kerana ia dapat membantu badan-badan terlibat termasuklah keluarga dan rakan sebaya dalam mengatur strategi-strategi terpilih bagi berhadapan dengan implikasi buruk dari amalan homoseksual ini - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Publication Psikologi Agama Dalam Menangani Gejala Sosial Remaja(2015) ;Syaidatun Nazirah Abu Zahrin ;Fazilah Idris ;Fariza Md Sham ;Rezki Perdani SawaiJoki Perdani SawaiCinta yang tidak dipandu dengan agama dan akal boleh menyebabkan belia terlibat dalam gejala salahlaku seksual seperti seks bebas, hamil luar nikah dan pembuangan bayi. Islam meraikan perasaan cinta dan kasih sayang sesama manusia. Namun, cinta tersebut adalah cinta yang tidak membawa kerosakan kepada diri dan masyarakat. Oleh itu, artikel ini bertujuan untuk memperkenalkan psikologi cinta dari perspektif Islam dan bagaimana kefahaman ini boleh menjadikan horizon pemikiran individu Muslim semakin luas dan seterusnya mencegah daripada terlibat dalam masalah sosial. Kajian analisis kandungan berdasarkan literatur terpilih ini mendapati konsep cinta dari perspektif Islam bukan hanya terhad kepada cinta romantis sesama manusia tetapi cinta yang hakiki adalah cinta kepada Pencipta iaitu Allah s.w.t. Kajian kualitatif ini menggunakan metod analisis secara bertema di dalam memahami hakikat cinta yang pelbagai bentuk. Hasil kajian menunjukkan konsep psikologi cinta dapat digunakan di dalam pelbagai cabang ilmu psikologi iaitu psikologi sosial, psikologi perkembangan, personaliti, psikologi agama dan psikologi silang budaya. Kajian ini juga mendapati bahawa terdapat beberapa prinsip dalam Islam yang mendasari hubungan sesama manusia boleh dijadikan mekanisme dalam pencegahan kepada seks bebas, hamil luar nikah dan buang bayi. Secara keseluruhannya, kajian mendapati bahawa remaja yang memahami psikologi cinta dalam konteks agama berjaya menahan diri daripada perkara yang boleh merosakkan diri dan masyarakat yang disebabkan perasaan cinta tersebut - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Publication Psychological Perspectives Toward Student's Incompetency In Foreign Language Course(Malaysian Journal of Social Sciences and Humanitie, 2021) ;Abdul Rashid Abdul Aziz ;Rezki Perdani Sawai ;Shahirah Sulaiman ;Khairul Anuar Rahimi ;Joki Perdani SawaiMuhammad Nubli Abdul WahabLearning a foreign language enables learners to go further after graduation. In today’s world, there is a need for students to be able to communicate in at least one foreign language so that they can function well globally. This study investigates learning the German language among engineering students who are taking a dual degree program in a public university in east coast Malaysia. The objectives of thestudy were: (a) to determine the students’ attitude in learning German language; (b) gauge their understanding of the course in terms of materials and lessons used in learning the language; and (c) identify their motivation and performances taking German language. Using a descriptive research design, 60 students were involved as respondents in this study. Their responses to the researchers’ questionnaire were gathered in a WhatsApp group called Success German Course (SGC). The results of the study indicated that students demonstrated moderate attitude in learning the course since some of them were eager to learn the language while others were not. Some students reported failing to understand the course in the use of the current materials and lessons. Although they showed positive attitude in learning the course, their performances, nevertheless, were not encouraging because they did not have sufficient time to learn the language. It is concluded that students need to learn study skills to help them to be more competence in foreign language proficiency. The overall findings implied that there is a possibility that the curricula need to be revisited to suit the learning needs of the students. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Publication Relationship Between Religiosity, Shame And Guilt Among Malaysian Muslim Youth(Human Resource Management Academic Research Society, 2017) ;Rezki Perdani Sawai ;Sidek Mohd Noah ;Steven Eric Krauss ;Mashitah Sulaiman ;Joki Perdani SawaiA’isyah Mohd SafienAccording to prominent theories of social control such as social bonding theory, religion has shown to be an influential factor of social control in building an ethical and moral society. Among the core religious teachings in construction of one’s self is the person’s shame and guilt emotions .It is believed that when a person is conscious about religion, they are more likely to experience feelings of shame and guilty after engaging in behaviors deemed sinful. Thisarticle aims to studythe relationshipsbetween religiosity and moral emotions (shame and guilt) among Malay youth in Malaysia. A quantitative survey was conductedfrom June to September 2015in Klang Valley which was involved 250 respondents (73 males and 177 females). The study set out to examine the relationships between religiosity and moral emotions and to examine whether there are differences in moral emotions (shame and guilt) by gender. Two measures were used to carry out the study. The Muslim Religiosity Personality Inventory(MRPI) was used to measure religiosity, while Muslim Moral Emotion Inventory (MMEI) was used to measure moral emotions. Overall, the study results showed a positive correlation between in God-consciousness and shame and guilt, supporting the study hypothesis. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Publication Ruqyah Syariyyah And The Emotional Regulation Of Children With Autism(USIM Press, 2021) ;Noornajihan Jaafar ;Rezki Perdani SawaiJoki Perdani SawaiOne in a hundred children in Malaysia are diagnosed with autism and their numbers are increasing. In general, autism refers to the imbalance that occurs in the brain and nervous system resulting in impaired language, behaviour and social interactions. Usually autistic children need clinical treatment. This study explores alternative treatment modalities, such as the practice of reading ruqyah syariyyah to autistic children based on specific procedures involving self-reading or being read to. The objectives of this study were to identify the emotional and behavioural issues faced by autistic children, understand the extent of the practice and implementation of ruqyah syariyyah reading exercises, the challenges faced in conducting this treatment, and the impact of ruqyah reading in regulating the emotions and behaviour of such children. This case study is based on interviews with five teachers and observations of four students with autism. Two students each were identified in the low and high functioning categories. The study was conducted at the Quran Education Center for Children with Special Needs (Faqeh Foundation). The study found that the practice of reading ruqyah syariyyah using certain modalities helps children with autism regulate their emotions and thus their behaviour. Accordingly, the alternative treatment involving the use of ruqyah syariyyah reading practices for children with autism is highly recommended. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Publication Ruqyah Syariyyah Dan Regulasi Emosi Anak-Anak Autisme(Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia, 2020-10-29) ;Noornajihan Jaafar ;Rezki Perdani Sawai ;Joki Perdani SawaiSiti Ramna KamarududinStatistik menunjukkan terdapat peningkatan bilangan kanak-kanak yang didiagnos mengalami masalah autisme di Malaysia iaitu ratio seorang dalam 100 orang kanak-kanak. Secara umum, autisme merujuk kepada ketidakseimbangan yang berlaku kepada sistem otak dan sistem saraf yang menyebabkan ketidakupayaan dalam berbahasa, tingkah laku dan interaksi sosial. Lazimnya kanak-kanak autisme perlu mendapatkan rawatan klinikal. Kajian ini meneroka kaedah rawatan alternatif, iaitu melalui pelaziman bacaan ruqyah syariyyah kepada kanak-kanak autisme mengikut prosedur tertentu melalui pembacaan sendiri atau dibacakan kepada mereka. Objektif kajian ini ialah untuk mengenal pasti masalah emosi dan tingkah laku yang dihadapi oleh kanak-kanak autisme, mengetahui sejauhmana amalan dan pelaksanaan ayat bacaan ruqyah syariyyah diamalkan, cabaran yang dihadapi dalam pelaksanaan rawatan tersebut, dan kesan bacaan ruqyah dalam meregulasi emosi dan tingkah laku kanak kanak autisme. Kajian kes ini menggunakan temubual (guru) dan pemerhatian (murid). Peserta kajian adalah seramai lima orang guru dan empat orang murid autisme. Dua orang murid dikenal pasti sebagai low functioning dan dua orang murid lagi dalam kategori high functioning. Lokasi kajian ialah di Pusat Pendidikan Quran bagi Anak-Anak Istimewa (Yayasan Faqeh). Dapatan kajian mendapati bahawa pelaziman bacaan ruqyah syariyyah dengan prosedur pelaksanaan tertentu kepada kanak-kanak autisme membantu mereka dalam meregulasi emosi dan seterusnya tingkah laku mereka. Justeru, rawatan alternatif bagi kanak-kanak autisme melalui pelaziman bacaan ruqyah syariyyah amat disarankan.