Internet addiction among children has become a global health problem, including Malaysia. It raised public awareness of its increasing number. Most of the internet addiction risk factors relate to parents and their awareness regarding this issue. Therefore, this study was done to explore family awareness of child’s internet addiction and to identify the role of the family in overcoming internet addiction among children. This is a qualitative study using a scoping review design. The articles were obtained from the Academic Search Premier@EBSCOhost university database published from 2015 to 2023. A total of 38 articles were selected from the EBSCO-Host together with other relevant and significant articles from earlier years. Findings revealed that family awareness in term of understanding role of family members (parent’s role, sibling’s role, child’s role) is very important in facing internet addiction among children. Besides that, there are five elements in managing child internet addiction which include controlling and monitoring children's internet use, limiting time and space in children's internet use, the concept of psychological reward and punishment in internet use, application of moral and spiritual values, and joint involvement of parents and children in social activities. In conclusion, this study can be a guidance to the involved party such as educators or community in dealing and helping the family or parents who are facing with the issue of child’s internet addiction.

Penguasaan mata pelajaran Sains amat penting dalam kalangan murid sekolah rendah. Namun begitu, pencapaian murid dalam mata pelajaran Sains dilihat agak merosot semenjak Kurikulum Standard Sekolah Rendah (KSSR) diperkenalkan pada tahun 2016. Pelbagai pendekatan dilakukan untuk meningkatkan penguasaan murid dalam mata pelajaran ini. Sehubungan dengan itu, kajian ini dilaksanakan bagi mengkaji masalah yang dihadapi oleh murid-murid sekolah luar bandar dalam mempelajari mata pelajaran Sains. Kajian menggunakan borang soal selidik kepada 98 orang murid tahun 6 yang bersekolah di sekitar Zon Jengka. Pencapaian akademik mereka pula diukur berdasarkan jumlah markah peperiksaan (TOV) murid bagi penilaian akhir tahun serta target murid untuk pencapaian Sains. Dapatan kajian menunjukkan bahawa masalah utama yang dihadapi oleh murid-murid sekolah rendah luar bandar terhadap mata pelajaran Sains adalah masalah sikap negatif terhadap mata pelajaran Sains. Sampel juga sukar untuk memahami topik-topik yang dipelajari. Sampel juga menghadapi masalah dalam mengaplikasikan dapatan uji kaji dengan kehidupan seharian. Situasi ini memberikan kesan terhadap penguasaan dan daya tumpuan murid di dalam kelas dan seterusnya mempengaruhi motivasi murid terhadap mata pelajaran Sains. Hasil dari kajian ini diharapkan dapat membantu para pendidik membuat perancangan yang lebih terperinci dalam mempelbagaikan pendekatan untuk meningkatkan tumpuan murid terhadap mata pelajaran Sains dan seterusnya membantu meningkatkan kecemerlangan mata pelajaran Sains.

Biofeedback training techniques can help to improve students’ achievement levels in a subject. Accordingly, this study investigates differences in HRV scores between high- and low-performing students. This quasi-experimental quantitative study involved conducting pre- and post-tests on students who received biofeedback training during their science-learning integration process. The results show that students with good performance had better coherence scores compared to the poor performers. This is due to the regulation of the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems among them. However, following biofeedback training, it was found that the higher HRV scores of the poor performing students exceeded that of the good performing students. This shows that they can compete with good performing students provided they receive more specific guidance. The findings of the study show that the HRV biofeedback training technique is suitable for use in helping rural primary school students improve their achievement in science and other subjects which require more effective alignment of learning techniques.