Browsing by Author "Mohammad Imran Ahmad"
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Publication Arabic For Specific Purpose And Systematic Literature Review On The Design Of Islamic Tourism Mobile Application(Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Mal, 2022) ;Mohammad Najib Jaffar ;Azman Ab Rahman ;Mohd Nizwan Musling ;Nurkhamimi Zainuddin ;Siti Rosilawati Ramlan ;Mohammad Imran Ahmad ;Ghazali ZainuddinMuhammad Sabri SahrirTourism is now a growing trend in the age of technology, whereby all information related to tourism can be easily accessed through smartphones. Malaysia is no exception to being a focused country as a popular Islamic tourism destination. However, there was insufficient tourism-related information, especially on Muslim tourists via smartphone. Hence the present article conducted a systematic literature review on the design and development of Islamic tourism applications via smartphones focusing on the Android platform. This study selected related articles using three databases: EBSCOhost, Mendeley, and Google Scholar. Based on the thematic analysis, this review has five main themes, namely 1) Islamic tourism; 2) technology; 3) mobile application; 4) barriers; and 5) management. The findings prompted the design and development of a smartphone application that addresses all of the needs of tourists, mainly Muslim tourists. This study also contributes to the use of technology and mobile application in teaching and learning Arabic for specific purposes such as tourism. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Publication Elements In Gui Design For Islamic Tourism Mobile Applications: A Visual Research Framework(FSTM UIS, 2023) ;Ahmad Syukri Adnan ;Mohammad Imran Ahmad ;Noor Azli Mohamed Masrop ;Naqibah MansorMohammad Najib JaffarThe visual representation of the interface holds significant importance in captivating users through its aesthetic appeal, facilitating easier interaction with the system. Decisions related to signs, visual elements, layout, and composition are pivotal. Beyond the utilization of standard icons in mobile applications, designers must craft interfaces that align with the application's underlying concept. Notably, operating systems like Android continuously update their interfaces to enhance the user'sexperience. The incorporation of colour and shape, alongside text and images, is ubiquitous in interface designs. Some elements adhere to standard visual representations. This paper delves into the meticulous process of selecting appropriate visual elements for use in an Islamic Tourism mobile application. The design undergoes a comprehensive process, including a visual analysis of elements tailored to the target audience. Beyond considerations of design principles, other aspects play a crucial role in interface design. Heuristics theory serves as a valuable reference for enhancing interface usability, while the Semantics theory aids in choosing images that effectively convey information and instructions. These considerations informed the construction of questionnaire items. Expert consensus is instrumental in item selection, with data collection preceding the design phase. The mobile application development process follows the Design and Development Research (DDR) model, encompassing phases such as need analysis, design, development, and evaluation. The design concept must align seamlessly with the application's theme. A systematic design process not only fulfills the objective of creating an attractive and user-friendly interface but also contributes to cost and time efficiency in development - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Publication The Evaluation Of Usability Of Irehlah Prototype Based On Experts' Consensus Using Fuzzy Delphi Analysis(UiTM Press, 2021) ;Mohammad Imran Ahmad ;Ahmad Syukri Adnan ;Naqibah MansorMohammad Najib JaffarTo verify the product's usefulness, each application must go through a testing or evaluation phase. Usability evaluation is described as a test performed on a real user to assess how easy it is to use an application. In this study, the respondents must use the developed prototype and give an evaluation of the questionnaire provided in order to determine the usability of the i-Rehlah prototype. Since the evaluation of usability could not be applied to Arab tourists as the main respondents, the authors decided to appoint professionals in academia, industry, and government as respondents. For the initial phase of construction for the real application, the choice of this technique and a target group of experts is deemed appropriate. This study aimed to obtain experts’ consensus on the elements of i-Rehlah prototype application. The main focus of this study is to assess the efficacy of the i-Rehlah prototype, which aims to make it easier for travelers, particularly Arab tourists, to travel in Selangor. This study was used the Fuzzy Delphi Method (FDM) to achieve the result. This questionnaire contains three main domains with total 21 items and was distributed to 10 respondents. The criteria and characteristics of the experts who are the subject of this study are very much in line with the context of the study because it involves experts in the fields of academia, industry and government. The results show that two of the three domains got expert agreement, namely the information and interface domains. Meanwhile, for the interactive domains, four of the eight items stated were rejected by the experts due to a lack of fuzzy score requirements. As a result, this prototype is only examined by professionals who are knowledgeable and qualified to do so before it is released. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Publication Fuzzy Delphi Method Application In The Development Of I-Tourism In Arabic For Specific Purpose(Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Mal, 2022) ;Mohammad Najib Jaffar,,, ,, ;Azman Ab Rahman ;Mohd Nizwan Musling ;Nurkhamimi Zainuddin ;Mohammad Imran AhmadMuhammad Sabri SahrirA study on the development of the i-Tourism smartphone application needs to be carried out to meet the needs of the Islamic and Shariah related tourism sector in Malaysia as well as enhancing the Arabic language as the learning medium and practical use in daily life. This study is conducted to examine the i-Tourism application, whose effectiveness is assessed by experts from the aspects of usability, ease of use, user satisfaction, and the technology of this application by using Fuzzy Delphi method (FDM) analysis. The research findings show that the experts rejected most of the items found in the four aspects, namely application usability, ease of use, user satisfaction, and application techniques. According to experts, the application developed is not too unique, and the information provided can still be accessed through a Google search. Some experts stated that the developed application seems to be still at an early stage because it does not have a lot of information and functions. As for the relation to learning and teaching Arabic, this mobile application is an output product based on research-based analysis which was enhanced and developed from theoretical aspects and phases of Arabic for specific purpose (ASP) - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Publication Keperluan Bahasa Arab dan Komponen Utama Pembangunan Aplikasi Smart Mobile untuk Pelancongan Islam di Selangor: Satu Kajian Literatur(KUIS, 2020) ;Mohammad Imran Ahmad ;Mohammad Najib Jaafa ;Ahmad Syukri AdnanNaqibah MansorOver the past two decades, the Islamic lifestyle market has grown as a Shariah compliant product. Services sectors such as halal food, Islamic tourism and Islamic finance have been important components in boosting the global economy. With increasing awareness of the growing number of Muslim tourists, many tourism industry offering special products and services that are developed and designed in accordance with Islamic principles to meet the needs and desires of these tourists. This study focuses on the need for Arabic language in Islamic tourism as well as the key components that must be provided in developing an Islamic tourism application. The results show that there are still no tourism applications in Selangor that meet the standards set by the Organization of Islamic Operation (OIC). Therefore, it is a requirement of developing Islamic Shariah compliant Islamic tourism applications to facilitate and entertain Arab tourists when visiting Selangor. If properly developed and managed, the economic development activities of the Islamic tourism in Selangor can be enhanced and indirectly introduced closer to the attractions of the state. Keywords: Arabic Language, Application Development, Smart Mobile, Islamic Tourism. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Publication Kesahan Dan Kebolehpercayaan Instrumen Model Keperluan Bahasa Arab Untuk Pelancongan Islam Di Selangor(Pusat Pengajian Teras (PPT), Kolej Universiti Islam Antarabangsa Selangor, 2019) ;Mohammad Imran Ahmad ;Muhammad Firdaus Abdul ManafMohammad Najib JaffarKajian ini bertujuan untuk membina instrumen model keperluan Bahasa Arab Untuk Pelancongan Islam di Selangor serta menilai kesahan dan kebolehpercayaan dalam mengukur kepentingan bahasa Arab dalam sektor pelancongan di Malaysia. Instrumen ini dibangunkan menggunakan Model Reka Bentuk Keperluan Bahasa Hutchinson & Waters (1987). Ia mengandungi empat konstruk utama iaitu faktor-faktor pemilihan destinasi pelancongan, penggunaan bahasa Arab dalam pelancongan, keperluan pelancong Arab terhadap bahasa Arab di Selangor dan cadangan silibus Bahasa Arab Pelancongan. Ia meliputi 46 item soalan yang diukur menggunakan skala Likert. Soal selidik ini telah disahkan oleh empat orang pakar bidang bahasa Arab untuk tujuan khusus dan pendidikan. Satu kajian rintis yang melibatkan seramai 30 orang pelancong berbangsa Arab dipilih secara rawak di sekitar Selangor. Dapatan kajian ini mendapati bahawa nilai Cronbach Alpha keseluruhan bagi instrumen penilaian ini ialah 0.845. Ini menunjukkan bahawa instrumen penilaian ini mempunyai nilai kebolehpercayaan yang tinggi dan baik. Diharapkan agar instrumen penilaian Keperluan Bahasa Arab Untuk Pelancongan Islam di Selangor ini dapat membantu dalam menganalisis keperluan sebenar pelancong Arab yang memilih Malaysia sebagai destinasi pelancongan khususnya negeri Selangor dan melonjakkan kadar pendapatan perkapita negeri dalam bidang pelancongan. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Publication Model Analisis Keperluan Bahasa Arab Untuk Pelancongan Islam(Kerajaan Negeri Selangor, 2018) ;Mohammad Najib Bin JaffarMohammad Imran AhmadKajian ini bertujuan untuk membina satu asas Model Analisis Keperluan Bahasa Arab Untuk Pelancongan Islam melalui Integrasi Naqli dan Aqli. Selain itu ia juga untuk mengimplementasikannya mengikut keutamaan di bandar Kuala Lumpur yang menjadi tumpuan para pelancong Arab. Sampel kajian terdiri daripada para pelancong Arab yang ditemui di sekitar bandaraya itu. Borang kaji selidik diberikan kepada mereka untuk melihat respon mereka. Dapatan utama kajian ini boleh dilihat daripada pelbagai aspek. Antaranya, faktor utama tarikan pelancong Arab ke Malaysia ialah makanan yang halal dan perkhidmatan hotel patuh syariah. Dari aspek penggunaan bahasa Arab pula, terdapat beberapa kekurangan (lacks) yang boleh diperbaiki. Dari aspek kehendak (wants) pelancong terhadap penggunaan bahasa Arab, beberapa cadangan telah dikenalpasti. Manakala dari aspek keperluan (necessities) modul Bahasa Arab Untuk Pelancongan Islam pula, tajuk-tajuknya perlu bersesuaian dan lebih menekankan aspek komunikasi. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Publication Model Arabic For Islamic Tourism In Selangor: Need Analysis(Global Academic Excellence, 2018) ;Mohammad Imran Ahmad ;Ghazali Zainuddin ;Mohammad Najib JaffarSiti Rosilawati RamlanKajian ini adalah berdasarkan kepada analisis keperluan linguistik bagi model Bahasa Arab Untuk Pelancongan Islam di Selangor. Kajian ini berasaskan kepada teori Analisis Keperluan Bahasa yang dipelopori oleh Hutchinson dan teori Waters yang mengumpul maklumat mengenai keperluan pelancong Arab dan pengamal industri pelancongan yang terdiri daripada tiga elemen; "keperluan", "kekurangan" dan "kehendak". "Keperluan" adalah untuk mengesan faktor pelancong Arab memilih Malaysia khususnya negeri Selangor sebagai destinasi pelancongan Islam. Manakala "kekurangan" meninjau persepsi mengenai penggunaan bahasa Arab dalam sektor pelancongan Islam. "Kehendak" pula mengkaji kehendak pelancong Arab terhadap penggunaan bahasa Arab sebagai bahasa pelancongan Islam. Dapatan kajian ini akhirnya mencadangkan modul bahasa Arab untuk pelancongan Islam di Selangor. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Publication Pembangunan Aplikasi Telefon Pintar Islamic Tourism (i-TOURISM) Melalui Platform Android Dan IOS: Kajian Awal(Penerbit USIM, 2022) ;Mohammad Najib Jaffar ;Azman Ab. Rahman ;Mohd Nizwan Musling ;Nurkhamimi Zainuddin ;Mohammad Imran AhmadMuhammad Sabri SahrirTeknologi moden hari ini telah mencapai satu tahap yang luar biasa di mana pelbagai aktiviti harian manusia hari ini tidak akan terpisah dengan teknologi. Penggunaan telefon pintar adalah antara kesan penggunaan teknologi yang sangat pesat setiap tahun termasuklah dalam sektor pelancongan. Berdasarkan Singapore’s Crescent Rating dan United State’s Dinar Standard, Malaysia merupakan antara negara Islam pilihan utama pelancong Muslim terutamanya dari Timur Tengah yang menggunakan bahasa Arab sebagai bahasa pengantar. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk menjalankan kajian awal mengenai pembangunan aplikasi telefon pintar pelancongan Islam yang menggunakan medium bahasa Arab bagi memudahkan mereka untuk melancong di Malaysia dan mendapatkan akses pelancongan kesihatan dan perubatan, pelancongan perniagaan, pelancongan halal dan pelancongan pendidikan. Kajian ini menggunakan kaedah Design Development Research (DDR) sebagai metodologi untuk untuk menganalisis aplikasi yang sedia ada dan menilai keberkesanan penggunaan aplikasi telefon pintar i-Tourism dalam kalangan pelancong Arab di Malaysia. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Publication Pembangunan model penilaian Massive Open Online Courses (MOOC) untuk bahasa Arab di Institusi Pengajian Tinggi(Penerbit KUIS, 2021) ;Ghazali Zainuddin ;Irwan Mahazir Ismail ;Siti Rosilawati Ramlan ;Mohammad Najib Jaffar ;Mohammad Imran Ahmad ;Norfaezah Mohd Hamidin ;Mohd Shahrul Nizam Mohd DanuriSofia Noraina IsaThe Massive Open Online Courses (MOOC) platform is one of the online learning platforms used around the world, especially in higher education institutions (HEIs). It is one of the main platforms for teaching and learning in the Malaysian HEIs during the Covid-19 pandemic that has spread worldwide since December 2019. However, some lecturers have voiced their concerns on conducting assessments on MOOCs, specifically for Arabic language learning. Therefore, the development of a MOOC assessment model for Arabic can be used as an alternative solution. This article aims to elucidate complex problems and analyze the structure and essential elements to be applied in the MOOC assessment model. This model was developed based on a consensus of seven experts. Interpretive Structural Modeling (ISM) was utilised in the development of this model. The six main steps involved in the model development were identifying relevant elements, establishing relationships between variables, developing a self-interaction structure matrix (SSIM), generating a model from the ISM approach, delivering a presentation on the study model, and finally presenting and amending the final model of the study. A total of seven elements were identified by the experts for the implementation of the MOOC assessment for Arabic. The important element is the element that determines the type of assessment (self-assessment, peer, summative assessment, formative) to measure student performance, which ends with the element of determining the certification requirements for students to complete the course. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Publication Peranan Guru dan Pelajar dalam Pemerolehan Kosa Kata Menggunakan Gamifikasi: Kajian Rintis(Penerbit USIM, 2023) ;Mohammad Najib Jaffar ;Azman Ab. Rahman ;Mohammad Imran Ahmad ;Mohd Adi Amzar Muhammad NawawiNaqibah MansorGamifikasi merupakan trend terkini abad ini dalam proses Pengajaran dan Pembelajaran (PdP) kerana dikatakan kaedah atau penggunaan cara ini dapat menarik perhatian pelajar generasi ini. PdP bahasa Arab tidak terkecuali memanfaatkan penggunaan gamifikasi sebagai suatu kaedah baharu dalam dunia pendidikan. Banyak aplikasi permainan yang dibangunkan oleh pengusaha-pengusaha dan kajian kebolehgunaan yang dijalankan oleh para akademia untuk memastikan bahasa Arab tidak ketinggalan dalam memanfaatkan teknologi dalam pendidikan. Sehubungan itu, guru dan pelajar dilihat memainkan peranan penting dalam menjadikan PdP menggunakan gamifikasi ini memberi manfaat dan impak positif terhadap pelajar terutamanya. Pengetahuan guru terhadap gamifikasi secara am, persepsi mereka terhadap minat pelajar menggunakan gamifikasi, penguasaan bahasa Arab menggunakan gamifikasi dan keberkesanan gamifikasi dalam pemerolehan kosa kata perlu dilihat agar gamifikasi yang dibangunkan bukanlah sekadar untuk kepuasan hati sendiri tetapi dapat memberi faedah dan manfaat kepada pengguna sasarannya yakni guru dan pelajar secara khusus. Kajian rintis ini merupakan kajian berbentuk kuantitatif yang dijalankan secara persampelan bertujuan (purposive sampling) ke atas guru bahasa Arab di MRSM Gemencheh yang menggunakan buku bahasa Arab KSSM. Dapatan dianalisis menggunakan SPSS versi 25 untuk melihat kepada analisis berbentuk deskriptif. Hasil kajian mendapati persepsi guru terhadap kesemua komponen dalam pemerolehan kosa kata menggunakan gamifikasi berada pada tahap sangat tinggi. Ini menunjukkan guru secara amnya mengetahui tujuan gamifikasi dalam PdP, di samping sangat bersetuju bahawa gamifikasi menarik minat pelajar dan penguasaan bahasa Arab dapat dipertingkat. Selain itu, guru juga sangat setuju menyatakan pemerolehan kosa kata melalui gamifikasi merupakan salah satu cara yang berkesan dalam PdP. Diharapkan kajian ini dapat memberikan manfaat kepada pembaca berkaitan pemerolehan kosa kata menggunakan gamifikasi. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Publication A Systematic Literature Review On Massive Open Online Course For Language Learning(Scientific Research Publishing, 2019) ;Ghazali Zainuddin ;Mohd Shahrul Nizam Danuri ;Adnan Mat Ali ;Mohammad Imran Ahmad ;Nor Effendy Ahmad Sokri ;Mohammad Najib Jaffar ;Siti Rosilawati Ramlan ;Khairu Barieyah Anshar ;Irwan Mahazir IsmaiHarwati HashimMassive open online course (MOOC) is an online learning tool, especially for distance learning. It has attracted a great deal of attention by higher education institution around the globe. It also gave rise to academic discussion on MOOC impact, design and research. However, researches on MOOC’s impact on language learning are still lacking. Therefore, this study aims to assess the research trend in MOOC for language learning around the globe by using the Systematic Literature Review approach from three databases within periods 2013 until 2018. Ten full assessed articles have been selected from ScienceDirect, ERIC and Research gate. The major findings show that the English language has dominated in language learning using MOOC. It is also revealed that MOOC has the potential to enhance language learning among students in other languages.